STUDY OF FINANCIAL ASPECTS AND IMPLEMENTATION OF OPERATIONAL COOPERATION (KSO) AT WEST JAVA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT - KERTAJATI
Kertajati Airport is the second largest airport after Soekarno-Hatta International Airport in Indonesia. Although the service coverage and service targets of Kertajati Airport are quite extensive, they are not in line with the current number of airport users. This can be seen from the low aircraf...
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Format: | Theses |
Language: | Indonesia |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/84946 |
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Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
Language: | Indonesia |
Summary: | Kertajati Airport is the second largest airport after Soekarno-Hatta
International Airport in Indonesia. Although the service coverage and service
targets of Kertajati Airport are quite extensive, they are not in line with the
current number of airport users. This can be seen from the low aircraft load
factor. Several efforts have been made, such as the transfer of all flights with
jet aircraft from Husein Sastranegara Airport to Kertajati Airport, easy
access with DAMRI buses, procurement of shuttle and travel modes with
discounts, and increasing commercial areas. Based on the analysis of the
2020 annual financial report, Kertajati Airport is in an operational deficit,
so operational costs must continue to be subsidized by the West Java Regional
Government.
The scope of this study is about the financial feasibility of the current
(existing) Operational Cooperation (KSO) implementation mechanism at
West Java International Airport - Kertajati by the government and PT
Angkasa Pura II and how alternative scenarios can be implemented in an
effort to improve financial conditions and operational performance.
Financial feasibility analysis with Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of
Return (IRR), and Payback Period parameters. This research analyzes the
financial condition with its core indicators. Strategies that can be carried out
include the addition / transfer of cargo from Soekarno Hatta Airport to
Kertajati Airport, the development of the Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul
(MRO) business, improving the status of land legality around the airport, and
providing incentives to airlines for flight route development. The MRO
development strategy is considered the best because it produces an NPV
value of Rp.3,844,319,857,142 or positive value, the IRR feasibility
parameter is 22.60% or greater than the reference interest rate, and the
Payback Period is obtained for 11 years. MRO development increases
revenue directly, but can also lead to an overall improvement in the
company's financial position, with total assets, total liabilities, and total
equity all becoming positive. |
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