PENTESTING BASED RISK ASSESSMENT USING OCTAVE ALLEGRO APPROACH IN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION CLOUD SYSTEMS

In the rapidly evolving digital era, educational institutions have become key components in technological transformation, where cloud systems serve as the backbone for storing critical data, managing academic systems, and providing online education services. As information has become a highly ass...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Husein Ramadhani Baharzah, M.
Format: Theses
Language:Indonesia
Online Access:https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/86563
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Institution: Institut Teknologi Bandung
Language: Indonesia
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Summary:In the rapidly evolving digital era, educational institutions have become key components in technological transformation, where cloud systems serve as the backbone for storing critical data, managing academic systems, and providing online education services. As information has become a highly asset, securing cloud systems is essential to maintain data integrity and confidentiality, especially considering rising cyber threats such as hacking and data breaches. This research proposes the integration of the OCTAVE Allegro (OA) approach with findings from penetration testing (pentesting) activities as a method for evaluating information security in educational institutions cloud systems. Through greybox pentesting, this study identifies existing vulnerabilities, while the OA framework is used to analyze risks in greater depth, involving interviews with relevant personnel to gain a comprehensive view of information security. The eight-step OA methodology is applied to assess scenarios impacting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data in the cloud. The evaluation results reveal that the cloud-integrated LMS system at Institution X contains several critical vulnerabilities. Based on these identified vulnerabilities, mitigation strategies were developed to reduce the identified risks, thereby strengthening Institution X's information security posture against increasingly complex cyber threats in the modern era.