Flavonoids with antiplasmodial and cytotoxic activities of Macaranga triloba

A new flavanone derivative, malaysianone A (1), four prenylated flavanones, 6-prenyl-3′-methoxyeriodictyol (2), nymphaeol B (3), nymphaeol C (4) and 6-farnesyl-3′,4′,5,7-tetrahydroxyflavanone (5), and two coumarins, 5,7-dihydroxycoumarin (6) and scopoletin (7), were isolated from the dichloromethane...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ishak Zakaria, Norizan Ahmat, Faridahanim M. Jaafar, Aty Widyawaruyanti
Format: Article PeerReviewed
Language:English
English
English
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2012
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Online Access:http://repository.unair.ac.id/102674/1/C-14-fitoterapia.pdf
http://repository.unair.ac.id/102674/2/scan%20validasi%20C-14.pdf
http://repository.unair.ac.id/102674/5/Result%20Flavonoids%20with%20antiplasmodial%20and%20cytotoxic%20activities%20of%20Macaranga%20triloba.pdf
http://repository.unair.ac.id/102674/
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0367326X1200127X
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fitote.2012.04.020
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Institution: Universitas Airlangga
Language: English
English
English
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Summary:A new flavanone derivative, malaysianone A (1), four prenylated flavanones, 6-prenyl-3′-methoxyeriodictyol (2), nymphaeol B (3), nymphaeol C (4) and 6-farnesyl-3′,4′,5,7-tetrahydroxyflavanone (5), and two coumarins, 5,7-dihydroxycoumarin (6) and scopoletin (7), were isolated from the dichloromethane extract of the inflorescences of Macaranga triloba. The structures of these compounds were elucidated based on spectroscopic methods including nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR-1D and 2D), UV, IR and mass spectrometry. The cytotoxic activity of the compounds was tested against several cell lines, with 5 inhibiting very strongly the growth of HeLa and HL-60 cells (IC50: 1.3 μg/ml and 3.3 μg/ml, respectively). Compound 5 also showed strong antiplasmodial activity (IC50: 0.06 μM).