The Role of Ultrasonography in The Diagnosis of Oral and Maxillofacial Disease

Ultrasonography, as a diagnostic tool, constitutes a non-invasive, cost-effective, readily-available and repeatable imaging technique. Ultrasonography has been used as a means of diagnosing various medical conditions for many years. However, in the field of maxillofacial surgery it represents a rela...

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Main Authors: Ni Putu Mira Sumarta, -, David Buntoro Kamdjaja, -, Roberto Manahan Yantie Simandjuntak, -
Format: Article PeerReviewed
Language:English
English
Indonesian
English
Published: Institute of Medico-Legal Publications 2021
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Online Access:https://repository.unair.ac.id/113660/1/11%20The%20Role%20of%20Ultrasonography.pdf
https://repository.unair.ac.id/113660/2/11%20The%20Role%20Ultrasonography-validasi.pdf
https://repository.unair.ac.id/113660/3/11_%20The%20Role%20of%20Ultrasonography%20in%20The%20Diagnosis%20of%20Oral%20and%20Maxillofacial%20Disease.pdf
https://repository.unair.ac.id/113660/6/11.pdf
https://repository.unair.ac.id/113660/
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Institution: Universitas Airlangga
Language: English
English
Indonesian
English
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Summary:Ultrasonography, as a diagnostic tool, constitutes a non-invasive, cost-effective, readily-available and repeatable imaging technique. Ultrasonography has been used as a means of diagnosing various medical conditions for many years. However, in the field of maxillofacial surgery it represents a relatively new aid in the diagnosis of various diseases affecting the oral and maxillofacial regions. These include: infection, soft-tissue related diseases and vascular anomalies which can be detected using Doppler ultrasonography. This article presents four cases, in which ultrasonography was employed to confirm diagnoses and act as a guide to treatment. Methods: Four cases of soft tissue swelling and enlargement were diagnosed with the aid of ultrasonography, namely: a submasseteric abscess, a nasolabial cyst, a dermoid cyst and a left buccal space abscess caused by a foreign body (i.e. a fish bone). Result: In the case of a submasseteric abscess, ultrasonography was used in confirming the diagnosis and therapy, while determining the maximal point of the abscess. In the cases of both cysts, ultrasonography highlighted well-defined cystic lesions with internal echo showing fluid accumulation, while in the buccal space abscess, an ultrasonogram confirmed the exact location of the fish bone. Conclusion: Ultrasonography is a quick, widely-available, relatively inexpensive, painless procedure which can be repeated as often as necessary without risk to the patient. Thus, ultrasonography is a valuable diagnostic aid to the oral and maxillofacial surgeon in achieving early and accurate diagnosis