The cytotoxicity, anti-inflammation, anti-nociceptive and oral ulcer healing properties of coconut shell liquid smoke

• Main Authors: Meircurius Dwi Condro Surboyo, -, Fatma Yasmin Mahdani, -, Nurina Febriyanti Ayuningtas, -, Arvind Babu Rajendra Santosh, -, Diah Savitri Ernawati, -, Dieni Mansur, -, Ira Arundina, -, Ayu Anggraini Broto Nagoro, -, Indriasari Putri Rahmadhany, -
• Format: Article PeerReviewed
• Language: English; English; Indonesian
• Published: Hamadan University of Medical Sciences 2021
• Subjects: R Medicine; RK Dentistry
• Online Access: https://repository.unair.ac.id/123663/1/13T.pdf; https://repository.unair.ac.id/123663/2/13A.pdf; https://repository.unair.ac.id/123663/3/20230413164656.pdf; https://repository.unair.ac.id/123663/
• Institution: Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: Coconut shell liquid smoke (CS-LS) from Cocos nucifera L. has been traditionally used by Indonesians as a natural preservative. Besides that, liquid smoke is also used as a medicine to treat various types of wounds. During the storage, liquid smoke resulting from pyrolysis is still que...