Hubungan Usia, Stres, dan Asupan Zat Gizi Makro dengan Kejadian Obesitas Abdominal pada Ibu Rumah Tangga di Kelurahan Sidotopo, Surabaya

• Main Authors: Fitria Nurrahmawati, -, Widati Fatmaningrum, Widati
• Format: Article PeerReviewed
• Language: English; Indonesian; English; Indonesian
• Published: Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga
• Subjects: R5-920 Medicine (General)
• Online Access: https://repository.unair.ac.id/126470/1/16.%20Artikel.pdf; https://repository.unair.ac.id/126470/2/16.%20Karil.pdf; https://repository.unair.ac.id/126470/3/16.%20Turnitine.pdf; https://repository.unair.ac.id/126470/4/16.%20Layak%20etik%20B-16.pdf; https://repository.unair.ac.id/126470/; https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/article/view/8970; https://doi.org/10.20473/amnt.v2i3.2018.254-264
• Institution: Universitas Airlangga

Background: Abdominal obesity is one of the risk factors of cardiovascular diseases. Obesity is caused by energy imbalance. Women have higher risk of abdominal obesity than men. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the association between age, stress level, macronutrient intake with abdominal obesity among housewives in Sidotopo, Surabaya. Method: This cross sectional study was conducted between May and July of 2018 in Kelurahan Sidotopo, Kecamatan Semampir, Kota Surabaya. The sample was 46 housewives aged between 20 and 49 years which was selected using multistage random sampling method. The association between age, stress level, and macronutrient intake with abdominal obesity was analysed using Pearson correlation and logistic regression test with a significant level of 0.05. Results:This study showed that 52.17% of housewives had abdominal obesity. Most of housewives were Javanese and Maduranes between the ages of 30-39. This study showed the significant association between age (p=0.001) and stress level (p=0.017) with abdominal obesity. Meanwhile, energy intake (p=0.062), carbohydrate intake (p=0.300), protein intake (p=0.147), fat intake (p=0.188), and dietary fiber intake (p=0.062) did not show significant association. Conclusion: Age and stress level associated with abdominal obesity among housewives in Sidotopo. The risk of abdominal obesity increased with age and stress level.