Alveolar Repair Using Cancellous Bone and Beta Tricalcium Phosphate Seeded With Adipose-Derived Stem Cell
Abstract Introduction: Adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) have been subject of several studies due to their abundance, ease of preparation, and application in bone regeneration. We aim to compare effectiveness of alveolar reconstruction utilizing human cancellous freeze-dried graft (HCG) and beta t...
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id-langga.1271902023-06-12T07:00:54Z https://repository.unair.ac.id/127190/ Alveolar Repair Using Cancellous Bone and Beta Tricalcium Phosphate Seeded With Adipose-Derived Stem Cell Indri Lakhsmi Putri, - Fatchiyah, - Coen Pramono, - Indra Bachtiar, - Fourier Dzar Eljabbar Latief, - Budi Utomo, - Arif Rachman, - Pratiwi Soesilawati, - Lukman Hakim, Lukman Fedik Abdul Rantam, - David Sontani Perdanakusuma, - R5-920 Medicine (General) Abstract Introduction: Adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) have been subject of several studies due to their abundance, ease of preparation, and application in bone regeneration. We aim to compare effectiveness of alveolar reconstruction utilizing human cancellous freeze-dried graft (HCG) and beta tricalcium phosphate (BTP), both seeded with human ADSC (hADSC) and autologous bone graft (ABG). Material and methods: A 5 × 5 mm alveolar defect in 36 male Wistar rats were treated using: ABG (C), HCG-hADSC (H1), and BTP-hADSC (H2). At 1 and 8 weeks after surgery, runt-related transcription factor 2 (RUNX2), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), osterix (OSX), and bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2; g/mL) were quantified using immunohistochemistry, while bone tissue volume (BV, mm3), bone tissue volume fraction (BF, percentage), and trabecular thickness of bone (TT, mm) were assessed using micro-computed tomography (CT). Results: One week after surgery, H2 was higher in RUNX2, OSX, ALP, and BMP2 than C (P < .05). Only RUNX2 and OSX were found to be higher in H1 than C, while ALP and BMP2 were higher in H2 than H1. Micro-CT revealed that H2 had a higher TT than C and C had a higher TT than H1 (P < .05). Eight weeks after surgery, both H2 and H1 was higher in RUNX2, OSX, ALP, and BMP2 than C (P < .05). RUNX2 and BMP2 were found to be higher in H1 than H2. Micro-CT revealed that H2 had higher BV and TT than C and H1 (P < .05). Conclusions: Exogenous hADSC strengthened the effectiveness of HCG and BTP to accelerate osteogenesis, osteoconduction, and osteoinduction. The latter was the most successful in bone formation, followed by HCG and ABG. Springer Nature Article PeerReviewed text en https://repository.unair.ac.id/127190/1/14.%20Alveolar%20Repair%20Using%20Cancellous.pdf text id https://repository.unair.ac.id/127190/2/14.pdf text en https://repository.unair.ac.id/127190/3/14.%20Alveolar%20Repair.pdf Indri Lakhsmi Putri, - and Fatchiyah, - and Coen Pramono, - and Indra Bachtiar, - and Fourier Dzar Eljabbar Latief, - and Budi Utomo, - and Arif Rachman, - and Pratiwi Soesilawati, - and Lukman Hakim, Lukman and Fedik Abdul Rantam, - and David Sontani Perdanakusuma, - Alveolar Repair Using Cancellous Bone and Beta Tricalcium Phosphate Seeded With Adipose-Derived Stem Cell. Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal. ISSN 1055-6656; E-ISSN:1545-1569 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36237116/ https://doi.org/10.1177/10556656221132372 |
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R5-920 Medicine (General) Indri Lakhsmi Putri, - Fatchiyah, - Coen Pramono, - Indra Bachtiar, - Fourier Dzar Eljabbar Latief, - Budi Utomo, - Arif Rachman, - Pratiwi Soesilawati, - Lukman Hakim, Lukman Fedik Abdul Rantam, - David Sontani Perdanakusuma, - Alveolar Repair Using Cancellous Bone and Beta Tricalcium Phosphate Seeded With Adipose-Derived Stem Cell |
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Abstract
Introduction: Adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) have been subject of several studies due to their abundance, ease of preparation, and application in bone regeneration. We aim to compare effectiveness of alveolar reconstruction utilizing human cancellous freeze-dried graft (HCG) and beta tricalcium phosphate (BTP), both seeded with human ADSC (hADSC) and autologous bone graft (ABG).
Material and methods: A 5 × 5 mm alveolar defect in 36 male Wistar rats were treated using: ABG (C), HCG-hADSC (H1), and BTP-hADSC (H2). At 1 and 8 weeks after surgery, runt-related transcription factor 2 (RUNX2), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), osterix (OSX), and bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2; g/mL) were quantified using immunohistochemistry, while bone tissue volume (BV, mm3), bone tissue volume fraction (BF, percentage), and trabecular thickness of bone (TT, mm) were assessed using micro-computed tomography (CT).
Results: One week after surgery, H2 was higher in RUNX2, OSX, ALP, and BMP2 than C (P < .05). Only RUNX2 and OSX were found to be higher in H1 than C, while ALP and BMP2 were higher in H2 than H1. Micro-CT revealed that H2 had a higher TT than C and C had a higher TT than H1 (P < .05). Eight weeks after surgery, both H2 and H1 was higher in RUNX2, OSX, ALP, and BMP2 than C (P < .05). RUNX2 and BMP2 were found to be higher in H1 than H2. Micro-CT revealed that H2 had higher BV and TT than C and H1 (P < .05).
Conclusions: Exogenous hADSC strengthened the effectiveness of HCG and BTP to accelerate osteogenesis, osteoconduction, and osteoinduction. The latter was the most successful in bone formation, followed by HCG and ABG. |
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Indri Lakhsmi Putri, - Fatchiyah, - Coen Pramono, - Indra Bachtiar, - Fourier Dzar Eljabbar Latief, - Budi Utomo, - Arif Rachman, - Pratiwi Soesilawati, - Lukman Hakim, Lukman Fedik Abdul Rantam, - David Sontani Perdanakusuma, - |
author_facet |
Indri Lakhsmi Putri, - Fatchiyah, - Coen Pramono, - Indra Bachtiar, - Fourier Dzar Eljabbar Latief, - Budi Utomo, - Arif Rachman, - Pratiwi Soesilawati, - Lukman Hakim, Lukman Fedik Abdul Rantam, - David Sontani Perdanakusuma, - |
author_sort |
Indri Lakhsmi Putri, - |
title |
Alveolar Repair Using Cancellous Bone and Beta Tricalcium Phosphate Seeded With Adipose-Derived Stem Cell |
title_short |
Alveolar Repair Using Cancellous Bone and Beta Tricalcium Phosphate Seeded With Adipose-Derived Stem Cell |
title_full |
Alveolar Repair Using Cancellous Bone and Beta Tricalcium Phosphate Seeded With Adipose-Derived Stem Cell |
title_fullStr |
Alveolar Repair Using Cancellous Bone and Beta Tricalcium Phosphate Seeded With Adipose-Derived Stem Cell |
title_full_unstemmed |
Alveolar Repair Using Cancellous Bone and Beta Tricalcium Phosphate Seeded With Adipose-Derived Stem Cell |
title_sort |
alveolar repair using cancellous bone and beta tricalcium phosphate seeded with adipose-derived stem cell |
publisher |
Springer Nature |
url |
https://repository.unair.ac.id/127190/1/14.%20Alveolar%20Repair%20Using%20Cancellous.pdf https://repository.unair.ac.id/127190/2/14.pdf https://repository.unair.ac.id/127190/3/14.%20Alveolar%20Repair.pdf https://repository.unair.ac.id/127190/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36237116/ https://doi.org/10.1177/10556656221132372 |
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1769840073503670272 |