Causes of Early Marriage on Socio-Ecological Levels
Abstract A quantityof child brides in the world is currently estimated at 650 million and UNICEF (2018) recommends that to end the practice of child marriage by 2030 according to the SDG's target, progress in reducing child marriage rates must be accelerated significantly, which is 12 time...
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| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article PeerReviewed |
| Language: | English Indonesian English |
| Published: |
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal
2022
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://repository.unair.ac.id/127351/1/38.%20%20artikel.pdf https://repository.unair.ac.id/127351/2/38.pdf https://repository.unair.ac.id/127351/3/38.%20%20turnitin.pdf https://repository.unair.ac.id/127351/ |
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| Institution: | Universitas Airlangga |
| Language: | English Indonesian English |
| Summary: | Abstract
A quantityof child brides in the world is currently estimated at 650
million and UNICEF (2018) recommends that to end the practice
of child marriage by 2030 according to the SDG's target, progress
in reducing child marriage rates must be accelerated significantly,
which is 12 times faster or more than 150 million additional girls
will be married before their 18th birthday in 2030. Approaches
from various socio-ecological levels can help understand a
phenomenon in society and the impact of potential prevention
strategies. Methods: This study uses a review of international
articles. The articles used are sixteen articles published in the last
ten years. Result: Individual levels that impacts early marriage
are education, internal factors, and Working female job status. At
the Relationship level that affects the level of education and
religiosity of spouses and families, Parental roles and autonomy in
decision-making, wealth, Relationships between 2 families, girls'
high-risk sexual relationships. At the Community level, the
influencing factors are social stigma, agents of solicitations for
early marriage proposals, and Disappointment with continuing
education. At the Societal level, the influences are geographic
location, social culture, and legislation. Conclusion: The causes of
early marriage are interrelated and influence each other at each
level, both at the individual, relationship, community and societal
levels. For this reason, it is hoped that women and children
observers as well as the government can carry out comprehensive
interventions through a socio-ecological approach in an effort to
reduce the number of early marriages so that the Millennium
Development Goals are achieved. |
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