STANDARDISASI SIMPLISIA DAN EKSTRAK ETANOL 96% BIJI MAHONI (Swietenia mahagoni Jacq.)
Mahogany (Swietenia mahagoni Jacq.) is a medicinal plant which has many benefits especially in the seeds in the form of both simplicia and extract, therefore Mahogany has the potential to be developed as medicinal herb. To be used as raw material in traditional medicine it must fulfill the stand...
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| Format: | Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed |
| Language: | Indonesian Indonesian |
| Published: |
2016
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://repository.unair.ac.id/55699/1/FF.FT.%2031-16%20Pra%20s%20abstrak.pdf http://repository.unair.ac.id/55699/2/FF.FT.%2031-16%20Pra%20s.pdf http://repository.unair.ac.id/55699/ http://lib.unair.ac.id |
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| Institution: | Universitas Airlangga |
| Language: | Indonesian Indonesian |
| Summary: | Mahogany (Swietenia mahagoni Jacq.) is a medicinal plant which has
many benefits especially in the seeds in the form of both simplicia
and extract, therefore Mahogany has the potential to be developed as
medicinal herb. To be used as raw material in traditional medicine it
must fulfill the standards, therefore it’s necessary conducting a
standardization to ensure the quality of traditional medicine products.
In this study, results of standardization of simplicia and 96% ethanolic
extract of Mahogany’s seed (Swietenia mahagoni Jacq.) are derived
from three different regions namely Batu, Bogor, and Tawangmangu.
The result of the standard parameter of Mahogany’s seed simplicia
are: drying shrinkage Batu (5,28%±0,14), Bogor (5,86%±0,16),
Tawangmangu (6,44%±0,26); ash content Batu (3,36%±0,01), Bogor
(3,18%±0,02), Tawangmangu (3,01%±0,04); acid insoluble ash
content Batu (0,71%±0,01), Bogor (0,12%±0,01), Tawangmangu
(0,13%±0,01); water soluble extractive Batu (6,66%±0,01), Bogor
(7,84%±0,01), Tawangmangu (8,34%±0,00); ethanol soluble
extractive Batu (43,04%±0,49), Bogor (34,36%±050), Tawangmangu
(39,99%±1,33); stigmasterol content Batu (1,69%±0,26), Bogor
(2,40%±0,12), Tawangmangu (2,66%±0,11). The TLC’s
chromatography pattern showed Mahogany seeds from the three
regions contain stigmasterol. The result of the standard parameter of
ethanol 96% extract of Mahogany’s seed are: Mahogany’s seed yield
value Batu 35,75%, Bogor 52,5%, Tawangmangu 16%; water content
Batu (4,53%±0,23), Bogor (4,57%±0,23), Tawangmangu
(4,27%±0,023); ash content Batu (5,45%±0,26), Bogor (6,05%±0,63),
Tawangmangu (5,42%±0,27); acid insoluble ash content Batu
(1,02%±0,05), Bogor (1,38%±0,06), Tawangmangu (0,83%±0,04);
stigmaterol content Batu (3,18%±0,02), Bogor (3,89%±0,09),
Tawangmangu (1,47%±0,11).
Keywords: Swietenia mahagoni Jacq., mahagony seed,
standardization, standard parameters of simplisia and extract. |
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