STUDI DETERMINAN KEJADIAN PLASENTA PREVIA DI RSUD DR. M. SOEWANDHIE SURABAYA PADA TAHUN 2016
Placenta previa is an abnormal condition in which the placenta lies in the lower uterine segment completly or partially obstructing the internal os of the cervix. Based on data at RSUD dr. M. Soewandhi Surabaya, from 3518 deliveries during 2016, 78 (2.2%) of deliveries were placenta previa. The p...
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| Format: | Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed |
| Language: | Indonesian Indonesian |
| Published: |
2017
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://repository.unair.ac.id/63705/1/FK%20BID%2062-17%20Cha%20s%20Abstrak.pdf http://repository.unair.ac.id/63705/2/FK%20BID%2062-17%20Cha%20s%20Sec.pdf http://repository.unair.ac.id/63705/ http://lib.unair.ac.id |
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| Institution: | Universitas Airlangga |
| Language: | Indonesian Indonesian |
| Summary: | Placenta previa is an abnormal condition in which the placenta lies in the
lower uterine segment completly or partially obstructing the internal os of the
cervix. Based on data at RSUD dr. M. Soewandhi Surabaya, from 3518 deliveries
during 2016, 78 (2.2%) of deliveries were placenta previa. The purpose of this
study was to determine some risk factors associated with the incidence of placenta
previa in RSUD dr. M. Soewandhi Surabaya from 1 January 2016 until 31
December 2016.
This research was an analytic observational study with match case control
approach. Case group was placenta previa and the control group was non
placenta previa. Case sampling was taken by total sampling, and control
sampling was taken purposively. Each group consisted of 64 medical record (1:1)
and were matched according to age. Independent variables in this study were
parity, previous abortion, and previous caesarean section, while the dependent
variable was placenta previa. Data analysis using Chi-Square Mc. Nemar and
Fisher's Exact test with significant level 95%.
The results showed that parity has p value 0,1185 (p> α), previous
caesarean section with p value 0,795 (p> α), and previous abortion with p value
0,275 (p> α). It means, parity, previous abortion, and previous caesarean section
were not associated with an in increased risk of placenta previa.
The results of this insignificant could be attributed to differences in
population demographics, research, and research methodologies in terms of case
control, and also because of the research design used. Nevertheless, these three
factors in the literature remain a consideration of the risk factors for placenta
previa that need to be anticipated. |
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