HUBUNGAN ANTARA PROFIL PASIEN TERHADAP KOMPLIKASI KRONIK MIKROVASKULER PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 (DMT2) Studi Cross-sectional pada Rekam Medik Pasien di Instalasi Rawat Inap Penyakit Dalam RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya pada September-Desember 2015
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is associated with the increased risk of microvascular complications which associated with increased mortality in DM. The aim of this study was to determine correlation between profile of type 2 DM patients with diabetic microvascular complications. This research was...
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| Format: | Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed |
| Language: | Indonesian Indonesian |
| Published: |
2017
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://repository.unair.ac.id/66539/1/FK.PD.214.17%20.%20Azm.h%20-%20ABSTRAK.pdf http://repository.unair.ac.id/66539/2/FK.PD.214.17%20.%20Azm.h%20-%20SEC.pdf http://repository.unair.ac.id/66539/ http://lib.unair.ac.id |
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| Institution: | Universitas Airlangga |
| Language: | Indonesian Indonesian |
| Summary: | Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is associated with the increased risk of
microvascular complications which associated with increased mortality in DM. The
aim of this study was to determine correlation between profile of type 2 DM patients
with diabetic microvascular complications. This research was a cross-sectional
observational study. We analyzed medical records of all stay in patient in Department
of Internal Medicine RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya during 1st September 2015 – 31th
December 2015. Of the 290 subjects enumerated, 92 subjects with type 2 DM were
analyzed for the study. The observed variable of patients’ profile includes: sex, age,
duration of DM, blood pressure, and HbA1C concentration were assessed. Also, the
data of diabetic microvascular complications were obtained. Using the chi-square test
and Cochran’s and Mantel-Haenszel test we examined which of the risk factors have
the correlation of the development of diabetic microvascular complication.
From 95 subjects included, 72 patients (75,8%) are with DM microvascular
complications and 23 patients (24,6%) without complications. Based on correlation
test using chi-square, only 2 out of 5 variables showed a significant result: duration of
DM (p<0,001) and HbA1C concentration (p: 0,032). Both have the contingency
coefficient (c) of 0,329 and 0,215 respectively. Cochran’s and Mantel-Haenszel test
showed that only duration of DM (OR: 14,700; 95% CI: 3,202-67,494) and HbA1C
concentration (OR: 2,923; 95% CI: 1,074-7,958) showed a significant association
with DM microvascular complication. |
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