INDEKS PREDIKTIF RISIKO KEKAMBUHAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NAPZA DI KOTA SURABAYA
Addictive substance abuse is the health problem that affect physical, mental and social health. In Indonesia, the prevalence of addictive substance abuse reaches 2.20% in 2015. Rehabilitation program is one of the strategies to reduce the number of addictive substance users but the relapse is com...
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed |
| Language: | Indonesian Indonesian |
| Published: |
2017
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://repository.unair.ac.id/70414/1/ABSTRACT.pdf http://repository.unair.ac.id/70414/2/TEP%2002-18%20Sar%20i.pdf http://repository.unair.ac.id/70414/ http://lib.unair.ac.id |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| Institution: | Universitas Airlangga |
| Language: | Indonesian Indonesian |
| Summary: | Addictive substance abuse is the health problem that affect physical, mental
and social health. In Indonesia, the prevalence of addictive substance abuse
reaches 2.20% in 2015. Rehabilitation program is one of the strategies to reduce
the number of addictive substance users but the relapse is common happen to the
users that taking rehabilitation. The aim of this study was to develop predictive
index of addictive substance abuse relapse in Surabaya. This case-control study
was conducted to 39 people in each control and case group. The cases were the
person who relapse after completed rehabilitation program, while the controls
were the person who still being abstinence after completed rehabilitation program.
The samples were obtained using simple random sampling. Data were collected
with the questionnaire and analyzed with simple logistic regression test and then
multivariate logistic regression test. The result found that there are relation of
addictive substance choices (p=0.029), length of addictive substance use
(p=0.028) and p=0.024), craving (p=0.000), self efficacy (p=0.000), exposure of
the addictive substance abuse (p=0.001), and social support (p=0.000) with the
addictive substance abuse relapse, while the age, sex, education, job, marriage,
living situation, and impact of addictive substance abuse had no relation with
relapse. The multivariate analysis was done and the formulated index was (-3,341
+ 1,832 * Self Efficacy (Low) + 1,761* Craving (High) + 1,549 * Exposure of
Substance Abuse (Yes)). It can be concluded that the index can be used to screen
identify the users who has high risk of relapse and give them intervention to
prevent from actual relapse. |
|---|