HUBUNGAN ANTARA RISK PERCEPTION, OUTCOME EXPECTANCIES DAN TASK SELF-EFFICACY DENGAN KEPATUHAN ODHA DALAM TERAPI ANTIRETROVIRAL DI PUSKESMAS DUPAK SURABAYA
Introduction: The prevalence of adherence of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in antiretroviral therapy in indonesia is low. This low level of adherence indicates that many PLWHA are not adherent to antiretroviral therapy, it caused by many factors, one of those factors is motivation. Motivati...
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| Format: | Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed |
| Language: | Indonesian Indonesian |
| Published: |
2018
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://repository.unair.ac.id/76514/1/KKC%20KK%20FKP.N.187-18%20Les%20h%20ABSTRAK.pdf http://repository.unair.ac.id/76514/2/KKC%20KK%20FKP.N.187-18%20Les%20h%20SKRIPSI.pdf http://repository.unair.ac.id/76514/ http://lib.unair.ac.id |
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| Institution: | Universitas Airlangga |
| Language: | Indonesian Indonesian |
| Summary: | Introduction: The prevalence of adherence of people living with HIV/AIDS
(PLWHA) in antiretroviral therapy in indonesia is low. This low level of
adherence indicates that many PLWHA are not adherent to antiretroviral therapy,
it caused by many factors, one of those factors is motivation. Motivation in
PLWHA is influenced by risk perception, outcome expectancies and task selfefficacy.
This research was aimed to explain correlation between risk perception,
outcome expectancies and task self-efficacy with adherence of People Living with
HIV/AIDS in Antiretroviral Therapy. Method: The design of this research was
descriptive correlational. The population were 35 people living with HIV/AIDS.
The sample were 30 people living with HIV/AIDS choosed by purposive
sampling. The independent variable of this research were risk perception, outcome
expectancies and task self-efficacy, and the dependent variable was adherence of
people living with HIV/AIDS in antiretroviral therapy. This research instrument
used demography data, perception questionnaire, outcome expectations
questionnaire, HIV-Adherence Self-Efficacy Scale (HIV-ASES) and adherence of
antiretroviral therapy questionnaire. Data were analyzed using spearman-rho test
with level of significance ≤0,05. Result and analysis: The result showed that
there was significant correlation between risk perception (p=0,001), outcome
expectancies (p=0,005) and task self-efficacy (p=0,000) had correlation with
adherence of people living with HIV/AIDS in antiretroviral therapy. Discussion:
It could be concluded that task self-efficacy has the strongest correlation in
adherence of people living with HIV/AIDS in antiretroviral therapy. Further
research is expected to improve data collection procedure by adding interview
method, especially in adherence of antiretroviral therapy questionnaire. |
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