UJI AKTIVITAS BIOLARVASIDA EKSTRAK DAUN GAMAL (Glyricidia sepium) TERHADAP MORTALITAS LARVA INSTAR III NYAMUK Aedes aegypti
Aedes aegypti is a mosquito classified as Vector Borne Disease (VBD) which carries zoonotic diseases, namely dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) with invasive and widespread distribution which existing concern in the health sector. The use of chemical larvacides is one of the efforts in the prevention of...
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Format: | Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed |
Language: | Indonesian Indonesian Indonesian Indonesian |
Published: |
2019
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Online Access: | http://repository.unair.ac.id/84244/1/PSDKU.%20KH%2028%20-19%20Cha%20U%20-%20ABSTRAK.pdf http://repository.unair.ac.id/84244/2/PSDKU.%20KH%2028%20-19%20Cha%20U%20-%20DAFTAR%20ISI.pdf http://repository.unair.ac.id/84244/3/PSDKU.%20KH%2028%20-19%20Cha%20U%20-%20DAFTAR%20PUSTAKA.pdf http://repository.unair.ac.id/84244/4/PSDKU.%20KH%2028%20-19%20Cha%20U%20-%20FULLTEXT.pdf http://repository.unair.ac.id/84244/ http://lib.unair.ac.id |
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Institution: | Universitas Airlangga |
Language: | Indonesian Indonesian Indonesian Indonesian |
Summary: | Aedes aegypti is a mosquito classified as Vector Borne Disease (VBD) which carries zoonotic diseases, namely dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) with invasive and widespread distribution which existing concern in the health sector. The use of chemical larvacides is one of the efforts in the prevention of VBD, one of which is the use of abate (1% temephos) reported in several region in Indonesia that carry resistance against larvae. This study was aimed at finding effect of metanol extract of gamal leaves (Glyricidia sepium) as an effort to control mosquito Ae. aegypti without a risk to cause resistance. The type of research is laboratory experimental, the subjects of study is Aedes aegypti instar III larvae total 480 larvae. Each group consist 20 larva with four times repeating. group study consisting of negative controls (K-), positive controls (K+) consist abate (temephos 1%), treatment group which is treatment one (P1) contain 0.2%, treatment two (P2) contain 0.4%, treatment three (P3) contain 0.6%,treatment four (P4) contain 0.8% of concentration Gamal leaf metanol extract. The results showed that gamal leaf extract was influenced against mortality of Ae. aegypti instar III larvae on a treatment group with the highest mortality reached 55% at a concentration of 0.8 (P4), then be known that extract of gamal leaves (Glyricidia sepium) have potencially as biolarvacide against mortality of larvae Ae. aegypti mosquito. |
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