Hubungan Kepatuhan Minum obat anti Diabetik dengan Regulasi Kadar Gula darah pada Pasien Perempuan Diabetes Mellitus

• Main Authors: Oryza Dwi Nanda, Bambang Wiryanto, Erwin Astha Triyono
• Format: Article PeerReviewed
• Language: English; English; English
• Published: Universita Airlangga Surabaya 2018
• Subjects: R Medicine (General); RC Internal medicine
• Online Access: http://repository.unair.ac.id/96475/1/Hubungan%20Kepatuhan%20Minum%20Obat%20Anti%20Diabetik.pdf; http://repository.unair.ac.id/96475/2/Hubungan%20Kepatuhan%20Minum%20Obat%20.pdf; http://repository.unair.ac.id/96475/3/Hubungan%20Kepatuhan%20Minum%20Obat%20Anti%20Diabetik%20dengan%20Regulasi%20Kadar%20Gula%20Darah%20pada%20Pasien%20Perempuan%20Diabetes%20Mellitus.pdf; http://repository.unair.ac.id/96475/; https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/article/view/9432; http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/amnt.v2i4.2018.340-348
• Institution: Universitas Airlangga

Background: Blood glucose level controlling is the important thing for diabetes mellitus treatment. Diabetics patients need to understand the factors which influence blood glucose level such as the compliance of anti-diabetic drug. Objective: Determine the relationship and the risk of between oral anti-diabetic drug consumption adherence and blood glucose level regulation for diabetes mellitus female patients. Method: Case control study design with purposive sampling technique, in order to obtain 26 research samples which consist of two groups, they are case group (unregulated blood glucose) which has 13 samples and the control group (regulated blood glucose) whice has 13 samples. The samples are female respondents aged 45-59 years old suffering diabetes mellitus. This research analyzed the relationship and risk between anti-diabetic consumption adherence and blood glucose level regulation in diabetes mellitus patients using chi-square test. Results: Patients with unregulated blood glucose showed 46.2% people were obedient and 53.8% were not obedient in consuming anti-diabetic drugs. Patients with regulated blood glucose showed 92.3% people were obedient and 7.7% people were not obedient in consuming anti-diabetic drugs. Chi square test showed that there was a relationship between anti-diabetic drugs consumption adherence and blood glucose level regulstion for diabetes mellitus patients with p = 0.015 (p <0.05) and an OR value of 14 with a 95% CI (1.385-141.485), which means that unobedient have 14 times risker suffered terrible blood glucose regulation than obedient patients. Conclusion: There was a relationship between anti-diabetic drug consumption adherence and blood glucose level regulation in female patients aged 45-59 years in Mojo Health Center, Pucang Sawu, and Keputih Surabaya. Patients with uncontrolled blood sugar level are more disobedient in consuming anti-diabetic drugs. Meanwhile, patients with controlled blood glucose were most obedient people in consuming anti-diabetic drugs.