Jumlah Sel Neuron Cerebrum pada Paparan Musik Mozart Lebih Tinggi Dibandingkan Dengan Paparan Musik Indonesia

• Main Authors: Agustina Mar'atus Sholichah, Hermanto Tri Joewono, Widjiati
• Format: Article PeerReviewed
• Language: English; English; English
• Published: Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya (Health Polytechnic of Surabaya) 2020
• Subjects: R Medicine (General); RG Gynecology and obstetrics
• Online Access: http://repository.unair.ac.id/99284/1/6.%204.%20Jumlah%20sel%20neuron%20cerebrum%20pada%20paparan%20musik%20Mozart%20lebih%20tinggi%20dibandingkan%20dengan%20paparan%20musik%20Indonesia.pdf; http://repository.unair.ac.id/99284/2/Jumlah%20Sel%20Neuron%20Cerebrum%20.pdf; http://repository.unair.ac.id/99284/3/Jumlah%20Sel%20Neuron%20Cerebrum%20pada%20Paparan%20Musik%20Mozart%20Lebih%20Tinggi.pdf; http://repository.unair.ac.id/99284/; https://forikes-ejournal.com/index.php/SF/article/view/sf11104; http://dx.doi.org/10.33846/sf11104
• Institution: Universitas Airlangga

Background: Intelligence management can produce superior human resources with integrated brain. Mozart music stimulus during pregnancy has been shown to increase the number of neuron of the fetal brain. The study of pop and religious music needs to be improve because they are more popular in Indonesia. Objective: To analyze the differences of number of Neuron in the Cerebrum Rattus norvegicusoffspring that exposed to Mozart, Indonesian pop music and Indonesian religious music during pregnancy. Methods: An experimental study with a post-test only control group design. Groups divide into treatment music groups: Mozart, pop and religious. Treatment in a soundproof room for 1 hour, starting the 10th-day of pregnancy, intensity of 65 dB with a distance of 25 cm from the cage. The number of neuron was counted from HE brain preparations of the head Rattus norvegicusoffspring and analyzed using appropriate statistics test. Results: There were significant differences in the number of neuron of Rattus norvegicusoffspring in cerebrum between groups with p = 0,000 (mean Mozart music group 28.14 ± 3.02, Indonesian pop music 19.71 ± 1.80, Indonesian religious music 24.14 ± 2.91) and Mozart gave a higher number of neuron than Indonesia religious music and Indonesian pop music. Conclusion: Mozart music gave a higher number of neuron in the Cerebrum than Indonesian religious music and Indonesian pop music.