SISTEM PELAYANAN SPASIAL PASAR TRADISIONAL DI KOTA PADANG SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH GEMPA BUMI 30 SEPTEMBER 2009

• Main Authors: , DODI FADLI, , Ir. Kawik Sugiana, M.Eng., Ph.D.
• Format: Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed
• Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2012
• Subjects: ETD
• Online Access: https://repository.ugm.ac.id/100024/; http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=56283
• Institution: Universitas Gadjah Mada

A market is a public facility established by the existence of human needs that are not capable of producing their own needs. Traditional market is one of the important sectors of economy in supporting the society�s economy. Traditional markets have been the aim and the hope for the middle-low economic society in facing the rising prices of basic commodities. In traditional markets, public can choose daily needs as well as non-daily needs according to their economic capacity considering that the price offered for various daily needs are quite diverse. Development of traditional market requires the driving force to make the market more lively and capable to provide more optimal service. Therefore, the traditional markets have to show their advantages and benefits that is comparable with other public facilities. This research was conducted to determine the spatial service system of traditional market with a case study of traditional markets in the city of Padang before and after September 30, 2009 earthquake. Besides, this research is aimed to explore the changes after the earthquake. Deductive method was used to achieve the objectives of this research. Data analysis was performed by categorizing a particular commodity in examining the meaning of the existing data and by analysing spatial aspect using the technique of map organization to find out the spatial aspects of the market services before and after the earthquake. Spatial service system in terms of distribution of consumer goods and services showed an irregular pattern, especially for daily needs. While for non-daily needs, more regular patterns were formed since the daily requirement is generally distributed through distributors. The September 30, 2009 earthquake that occurred in the city of Padang resulted in damage and losses and affected a very large spatial service system of traditional markets. Damages in road networks disrupted the distribution of goods from production centers as well as the movement of consumers to the traditional markets, while damages of traditional markets buildings and public settlements surroundings resulted in a change in consumer�s destination to fulfill their daily and non-daily needs.