PENGARUH KITOSAN OLIGOMER TERHADAP KEPADATAN MAKROFAG PADA PROSES PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PADA GIGI TIRUAN IMIDIAT (Kajian pada Sprague Dawley)

Immediate denture is a denture made before revoked the natural teeth, and inserted immediately after tooth extraction. The advantage of using immediate denture are spared the discomfort and worried looks toothless, as a bandage, splint to control the bleeding, protect the wound from trauma due to fo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: , Farid Munandar, , drg. Heriyanti Amalia K., S.U., Sp. Pros(K)
Format: Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2013
Subjects:
ETD
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/118643/
http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=58617
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Institution: Universitas Gadjah Mada
Description
Summary:Immediate denture is a denture made before revoked the natural teeth, and inserted immediately after tooth extraction. The advantage of using immediate denture are spared the discomfort and worried looks toothless, as a bandage, splint to control the bleeding, protect the wound from trauma due to food impaction or tooth antagonist, prevents oral fluids and food particles enter the tooth socket and protect the blood clots thus speeding up the healing process. Chitosan oligomers are natural biopolymers that have the ability as a wound healing agent. The research objective was to determine the effect of chitosan oligomers on the density of macrophages in the wound healing process in denture immediate. The study was conducted on 20 Sprague Dawley rats. Subjects were divided into 2 groups: the treatment group and the control group. The treatment group was given a topical application on wounds revocation using chitosan oligomers 1% then mounted the acrylic plate, a control group was not given the application of 1% chitosan oligomers directly mounted the acrylic plate. Thiming of application of chitosan oligomers was 36 hours, after that the histological preparation was made. Observations by binocular microscope was performed to calculate the number of macrophages in the preparations and the data were analyzed by t-test. The results showed a significant difference between the control group and the group treated with chitosan oligomers (p < 0,05). Research conclusion was chitosan oligomers increase the density of macrophages in the wound healing process in denture immediate.