Analisis Spasial Kejadian Penyakit Campak di Kota Gorontalo, Provinsi Gorontalo
Background: In 2006 there were 242 000 measles deaths or 27 deaths occur every hour which more than 95% death occurred in developing countries. In 2008 the absolute number of measles in Indonesia is 15.369 cases. Child deaths from vaccine preventable diseases in Indonesia were 1.7 million deaths whi...
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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed |
| Published: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2013
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://repository.ugm.ac.id/118955/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=58933 |
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| Summary: | Background: In 2006 there were 242 000 measles deaths or 27 deaths occur
every hour which more than 95% death occurred in developing countries. In 2008
the absolute number of measles in Indonesia is 15.369 cases. Child deaths from
vaccine preventable diseases in Indonesia were 1.7 million deaths which 5% were
children under five years. In the city of Gorontalo pattern of uneven spread of
measles in each clinic.
Objective: This study aimed to identify the areas and factors that cause the
occurrence of measles in the city of Gorontalo
Method: This cross sectional study was conducted in Gorontalo in 2010 using an
epidemiological approach. Data was analyzed using individual approach and
spatial analysis. This was analyzed by examining the relationship of measles with
the status of child immunization, cartilage-free status of Nutrition, educational
status, and population density.
Results: Variables associated with measles in the study was population density
with p value 0.000. The results of the spatial analysis shows the status of UCI
obtained coefficient -0.6329697, standard error of 0.2307756, t - statistics -
2.742793 and p value 0.0083840, measles spread in villages with UCI status as
many as 53 cases (89.83%) , while the village which does not lie within the UCI
only 6 cases (10.17%). In cluster analysis grouping measles cases are at
coordinates N 123.042600 0.557040 and E with a radius of 0.05 km with a p value
of 0.082.
Conclusion: There is a relationship the UCI administrative variables and
population density with the incidence of measles. There is a cluster that most
likely not statistically significant. |
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