HUBUNGAN ANTARA KECEMASAN DENGAN STATUS TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN RUMAH SAKIT GIGI DAN MULUT PROF. SOEDOMO YOGYAKARTA
Fear and anxiety about dental treatment are common problem experienced by many patients and could be a barrier in treatment. Anxiety that arises when treatment could increase sympathetic activity, and in some patients may culminate in medical emergency. Severe anxiety may progress to somatic reactio...
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Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed |
Published: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2014
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://repository.ugm.ac.id/127212/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=67459 |
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Institution: | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
Summary: | Fear and anxiety about dental treatment are common problem experienced
by many patients and could be a barrier in treatment. Anxiety that arises when
treatment could increase sympathetic activity, and in some patients may culminate
in medical emergency. Severe anxiety may progress to somatic reactions, if it
affects the circulatory system can enhance heart rate and blood pressure.
Uncontrolled high blood pressure especially when undergoing dental treatment,
may lead to complications that endanger patients, such heart attack and bleeding
problems. This study aims to determine the correlation between dental anxiety on
the blood pressure in outpatients of the Prof. Soedomo Dental Hospital.
A cross-sectional analytical observations is used in this study. Sampling was
conducted with a consecutive sampling method, to obtain 70 respondents in
accordance with the calculation of sample size. Dental anxiety level measured by
MDAS and blood pressure were measured and categorized into low blood
pressure (hypotensive), normal blood pressure (normotens ive), and high blood
pressure (hypertensive). The correlation of dental anxiety level on blood pressure
is analyzed stastistically through Kendall�s Tau test.
The result of Kendall�s Tau test analysis showed a significance of 0,005
(p<0,05) with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0,334. Based on the result, it can be
concluded that the correlations between dental anxiety and blood pressure status
in outpatients of Prof. Soedomo Dental Hospital in Yogyakarta is unidirectional,
with the higher level of dental anxiety will be followed by an increase in blood
pressure status. |
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