Korelasi Aktivitas Fisik dengan Depresi pada Pasien Gagal Jantung Kronik (Chronic Heart Failure)

Background: Heart failure is a chronic and progressive medical condition as well as a serious health problem of the community. A study shown that 20-70% of patients with heart failure had also suffered depression which eventually will reduce the quality of life. Physical exercise is the only non-pha...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: , carles, , Dr.dr.Carla R. Machira, SpKJ (K)
Format: Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014
Subjects:
ETD
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/128341/
http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=68681
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Institution: Universitas Gadjah Mada
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Summary:Background: Heart failure is a chronic and progressive medical condition as well as a serious health problem of the community. A study shown that 20-70% of patients with heart failure had also suffered depression which eventually will reduce the quality of life. Physical exercise is the only non-pharmacological approach proven as effective among patients with heart failure, in this case in reducing morbidity. Physical activities have beneficial effect on mental health in helping the individuals to coping with stress and light depression, enhancing mood, and improving the quality of life that are largely relevant to patients with heart failure. Objective: This study is to analyze the correlation of physical activity and depression among the patients with chronic heart failure in the polyclinic of heart section in the Public Hospital of Dr. Sardjito. Subjects and Methodology: The study was a quantitative study as well as an observasional non-experimental study with a cross-sectional design and descriptive and analytical approach. The sample of the study was the patients with heart failure in the polychlinic of heart section in the Public Hospital of Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta from July-August 2013. The data used were collected by using a questionnaire for personal data, Global Physical Activity Questionnare (GPAQ), and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). The Lambda test was done to analyze the data for the correlation of physical activities and depression. Result: Depression was found at 52.2% of the subjects. The total number of physical activities, those of work, those of travel, and those of recreation have weak correlation with the occurrence of depression among the patients with chronic heart failure, respectively (p= 0.121