PEMILIHAN ALAT DAN MESIN PENGENDALIAN HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TANAMAN MELALUI SISTEM PAKAR STUDI KASUS DI DESA SRIMARTANI, KECAMATAN PIYUNGAN, KABUPATEN BANTUL

• Main Authors: , MUHAMMAD HIDAYATUL MUSTOFA, , Ir. Sunarto Ciptohadijoyo, SU.
• Format: Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed
• Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014
• Subjects: ETD
• Online Access: https://repository.ugm.ac.id/129302/; http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=69692
• Institution: Universitas Gadjah Mada

The control of pests and plant disease increasingly require serious attention so that the agricultural production can be optimized and safe to consume. Therefore, a research is needed to compile initial databases relevant of plant pest control and to determine the operating cost of sprayers through computer programs in the form of Expert System. The research in Srimartani Village, Piyungan Subdistrict, Bantul District was conducted through interviews, literature studies, and sprayer testing. Database compiled are based on the region data, plants, pests, plant diseases, chemical sprayers, material prices, and the sprayers data. Besides sprayers, the expert system is also constructed for the provision of technical advice regarding spraying time and provision of additional information related to crops, pests, and plant diseases. The initial database on this expert system are organized into (1) region database from village to the provincial level, (2) plant database representing paddy and coarse grain plants, (3) pest database composed of 16 types of pests, (4) plant disease database composed of 10 types of diseases, (5) database of chemical sprayers, (6) sprayer database which includes three types of sprayer, and (7) production material price database. In the selection of sprayers, the expert system can provide a comparison of operating costs and chemicals needed for each sprayer. The operational costs of pneumatic sprayer manual are Rp 268.076,92/ha, the semiautomatic pneumatic sprayer Rp 237.121,43/ha, and the blower sprayer are Rp 141.176,79/ha. Key word: Selection, Sprayer, Pest and Disease Control , Expert System