PENGEMBANGAN METODE DETEKSI KONTAMINASI BAKTERI PATOGEN Escherichia coli DALAM SUSU DENGAN REAL-TIME POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION (RTi-PCR)

Detection contaminant bacterial pathogen Escherichia coli in milk with Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (RTi-PCR) have been done. The research aimed to develop detection method of E. coli contamination in milk rapidly. The prosedure of research was begun with development method which was consiste...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: , AMALIA MASTUROTUL MUWAFFAQOH, , Dr. Tri Joko Raharjo, M. Si.
Format: Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014
Subjects:
ETD
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/130077/
http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=70489
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Institution: Universitas Gadjah Mada
Description
Summary:Detection contaminant bacterial pathogen Escherichia coli in milk with Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (RTi-PCR) have been done. The research aimed to develop detection method of E. coli contamination in milk rapidly. The prosedure of research was begun with development method which was consisted of E. coli culture enrichment, DNA isolation, analysis of DNA concentration, and RTi-PCR analysis that was combined with Melting Curve Analysis (MCA). Then, the research was continued by validation method which was consisted of specificity test to compare between positive control and negative control, precision test or repeatability method in 10 positive control, cut off detection determining, and the last was method application in commercial milk sample. The Results from this research showed that RTi-PCR method used TEco1553 and TecoI754 primer was right method to detect E. coli contamination in milk with typical melting peak point at 84,50 °C. Specificity test showed that this method was specific in detecting E. coli in milk. In precision test, all of positive control resulted melting peak with melting peak point between 84,00 °C � 84,50 °C. This RTi-PCR method could detected contamination of E. coli in milk with cut off detection until 1,6 CFU/mL. Five commercial milk samples that were analysed in application method showed a result that commercial milk samples which sold in traditional market and stall dairy was positive contaminated E. coli. Key word: Escherichia coli, milk contamination, Real-Time PCR.