EFEK ATOM SKANDIUM TERHADAP STRUKTURAL DAN SIFAT ELEKTRONIK SENYAWA KALSIUM BOROHIDRIDDIAMONIA SEBAGAI PENGHASIL HIDROGEN : STUDI BERDASARKAN PRINSIP UTAMA AB INITIO DFT
Study of structure and electronic properties of solid Ca(BH4)2�2NH3 as a hydrogen production material, including doping effect with scandium metal has been performed. The energy, density of states, and band structure of solid Ca(BH4)2�2NH3 have calculated within framework of density functional t...
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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed |
| Published: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2014
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://repository.ugm.ac.id/130472/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=70894 |
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| Institution: | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| Summary: | Study of structure and electronic properties of solid Ca(BH4)2�2NH3 as a
hydrogen production material, including doping effect with scandium metal has
been performed. The energy, density of states, and band structure of solid
Ca(BH4)2�2NH3 have calculated within framework of density functional theory
(DFT) by the projector augmented-wave method, and generalized gradient
approximation for the exchange-correlation energy functional.
Structure analysis and electronic properties of Ca(BH4)2�2NH3 indicated
that the source of hydrogen molecule was verified by interaction from hydrogen
(Hδ-) from BH�
� and hydrogen (Hδ+) from NH3 in dihydrogen bonding site B�
H���H�N. The removal energy of hydrogen molecule is 2.30 eV while removal
energy of NH3 molecule is 1.52 eV, dissociation of NH3 molecule more dominant
than H2. The result of scandium doping give the removal energy of hydrogen
molecule is 14 � 22% lower than NH3 removal energy, in this case, removal H2
molecule more dominant than NH3 molecule. |
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