WACANA PIDATO BERBAHASA JAWA DALAM UPACARA PERKAWINAN MASYARAKAT JAWA
This study aims to explained using languages in the Javanese wedding ceremony, and linguistic elements that caused the speech discourse have aesthetics of susastra Jawa (Javanese literature). Furthermore, this study will also express the contextes and their changes happening in...
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Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed |
Published: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2014
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://repository.ugm.ac.id/130858/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=71291 |
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Institution: | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
Summary: | This study aims to explained using languages in the Javanese wedding
ceremony, and linguistic elements that caused the speech discourse have
aesthetics of susastra Jawa (Javanese literature). Furthermore, this study will
also express the contextes and their changes happening in the wedding
ceremony performed by the Javanese people.
This study used the discourse analysis that accompanied by the
sosiolinguistic approach. This study used the object or data of the oral story
about wedding speech (PP: pidato perkawinan) that gathered and documented
as long as the study was conducted. The data were documented from the
direct stories in the wedding ceremony that performed by the Javanese in the
area of Yogyakarta. We fixed this area as the setting of the study because it
could be considered as the area where the Javanese language spoken
representatively, including the Javanese of the ceremonial speech discourse in
the wedding ceremony. The oral data was accompanied with the written data
gathered from the manual books of Javanese wedding speech. The written
data was used as the comparative data, so that we could see how were the
changes and the differences happened between them. The data supplying was
conducted in three steps: data gathering, data writing, and data selection. We
gathered data using scrutinizing technic or direct observation in the location
where the wedding ceremony performed. And then, the data was trancripted in
the data document to be selected carefully to get the valid and reliable data.
The next process was the data analysis. The selected data was analyzed
using the speech discourse approach. This kind of approach was performed to
get distinct description about the form and the aesthetic of wedding ceremony
discourse. Meanwhile, in order to get distinctness about the contextes and their
changes, we used the sociolinguistic analysis that underlied on the story
elements suggested by Hymes: SPEAKING.
The analysis results performed to the data could describe and explain
several problems of this study. First, the spoken language in the wedding
ceremony in the Javanese people were the Javanese, the Indonesian, and the
mixed language between them called Jawindo (Javanese-Indonesian). In the
delivery of speech, this discourse sometimes experienced the indications of
moving and mixed codes, and also experienced the story changesor replaces
as found in the javanese language. As a discourse form, the wedding speech
had some elements that made it complete as a discourse. These were the
cohesive and the coherence elements. In the coherence element, it could be
present through two categories, explicitly and implicitly. Second, the aesthethics
elements used in the wedding speech discourse that we found successfully
were called susastra Jawa. Third, the change of the wedding speech discourse was happened because of the change of the underlying context. In this case,
the context had the relation with the current situation and atmosphere in the
ceremony, change of time, change of the speaker and the other participants.
norms, and genre of its language. |
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