HUBUNGAN STATUS MEROKOK DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA
Cigarettes as a product that does not have health benefits, should not be consumed by the public as much impact caused both to themselves and the environment. One of them is a decrease in quality of life due to smoking. This study aims to examine the relationship of smoking status with quality of li...
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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed |
| Published: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2014
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://repository.ugm.ac.id/132133/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=72650 |
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| Institution: | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| Summary: | Cigarettes as a product that does not have health benefits, should not be
consumed by the public as much impact caused both to themselves and the
environment. One of them is a decrease in quality of life due to smoking. This study
aims to examine the relationship of smoking status with quality of life and the
relationship of smoking behavior with the quality of life in the city of Yogyakarta.
This research is a cross-sectional survey in four sub-district of Yogyakarta is
Pakualaman, Danurejan, Gondokusuman, and Gedongtengen using WHOQOL-BREF
instrument made and translated into Indonesian by the WHOQOL group. Sampling
was done by a non-random (nonrandom sampling) with a convenience sampling
technique. 142 samples were obtained and analyzed using the SPSS 15. Independent
samples t-test was used for analysis of the association of smoking status with quality
of life, while ANOVA for analysis of the relationship of smoking behavior with the
quality of life.
The results indicate a higher quality of life compared to non-smokers smokers
in all domains of quality of life and in general showed a significant relationship
(physical domain (p = 0.004), psychological (p = 0.005), the environment (p = 0.002)
and total domain scores (p = 0.006)). Judging from the behavior of smoke, light
smokers had a better quality of life compared to moderate and heavy smokers. Heavy
smokers have the lowest value in the physical domain and the environment than the
mild and moderate smokers. Judging from the relationship, smoking behavior showed
no significant relationship with quality of life (physical domain (p = 0.963),
psychological (p = 0.873), social relationships (p = 0.531), the environment (p =
0.788) and total domain scores (p = 0.800)). |
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