ANALISIS PENGARUH USIA TERHADAP PENURUNAN HEMOGLOBIN AKIBAT DOSIS RADIASI 2000 cGY PADA KASUS TERAPI CA NASOPHARYNX DAN CA CERVIX MENGGUNAKAN RADIASI EKSTERNAL DI RSUP DR. SARDJITO

• Main Authors: , RAHAYU SURYANINGSIH, , Ir. Anung Muharini, MT.
• Format: Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed
• Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014
• Subjects: ETD
• Online Access: https://repository.ugm.ac.id/132628/; http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=73167
• Institution: Universitas Gadjah Mada

The results of hemoglobin level before and after radiation of ca nasopharynx and ca cervix therapy with doses 2000 cGy showed the significant differences. Hb levels during therapy is important to be controlled because it can cause the decreace of hemoglobin levels in anemic patients and loss the optimization of radiotherapy. The changes of hemoglobin levels in every patient is different after getting the same dose of radiation at certain range of age. This suggests a correlation between the changes of hemoglobin level with age variation. The study has done by analyzing 60 data of hemogobin in radiation therapy of ca nasopharynx patient and 60 data of hemogobin in radiation therapy of ca cervix patient. In patients with ca nasopharynx, the biggest decrease levels occurred in range of >66 year which is 2.56 g/dL or 20.16%, while the smallest decrease in Hb levels are in the range of age <36 year which is 0944 g/dL or 7.495%. In ca cervix, the biggest decrease occured in range of >66 year which is 1.8 g/dL or 15.384%, while the smallest change in range <36 year which is 0.46 g/dL or 3.533%. Generally, within the same age range, the mechanism of tissue recovery in ca nasopharynx patient is slower than in ca cervix patient so the percentage change in hemoglobin level of ca nasopharynx is bigger than ca cervix. The correlations from this experiment is the older patient make the greater changes of hemoglobin level. Keywords : hemoglobin, ca nasopharynx, ca cervix