PERAN HIPOALBUMINEMIA TERHADAP KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN KEMIH PADA PASIEN STROKE AKUT
The state of hypoalbuminemia is one of risk factor for infectious complications in patients with acute stroke through its role lowers the immunity. Urinary tract infection is known as one of the complications of stroke. The aim of this study was to determine the role of hypoalbuminemia on the urinar...
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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed |
| Published: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2014
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://repository.ugm.ac.id/133254/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=73820 |
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| Institution: | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| Summary: | The state of hypoalbuminemia is one of risk factor for infectious
complications in patients with acute stroke through its role lowers the immunity.
Urinary tract infection is known as one of the complications of stroke. The aim of this
study was to determine the role of hypoalbuminemia on the urinary tract
infections event in the acute phase of stroke patients.
The design of study was case control. Subjects were acute phase of stroke
patients and divided into two groups consisting of 30 patients who were diagnosed
with urinary tract infection and 30 patients who were not diagnosed with a urinary
tract infection. Serum albumin levels and other risk factors at the time of initial
hospital admission obtained from patient's medical record. Subjects consisted of
37 men (61.7%) and 23 women (38.3%) with mean age 65,73 years.
Hypoalbuminemia was found in 26 (43.3%) subjects. Variables that had
significance and risk factor for the incidence of urinary tract infections in patients
with acute stroke were hypoalbuminemia, female gender, leukocytosis and coma.
Multivariate analysis showed that albumin is an independent risk factor and had
very significant relationship to the incidence of urinary tract infections in patients
with acute stroke (OR=34.72, 95% CI 5.77-208.81, p=<0.001).
Hypoalbuminemia, female gender, and leukocytosis was a risk factor for
urinary tract infections in patients with acute stroke. Apropriate management of
these conditions can reduce the likelihood of complications such as urinary tract
infections in the acute phase of stroke patients |
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