Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Perilaku Orang Tua dalam Pencegahan Infeksi pada Anak dengan Kanker
Background: Infection is the major cause of death in child cancer. Implementation of infection prevention can be implemented by applying handwashing, using antiseptic bath, oral care, visitor restrictions, application isolation, and use of barrier precautions. The problem faced is the lack of awa...
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| Format: | Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed |
| Published: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2015
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| Online Access: | https://repository.ugm.ac.id/134790/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=77932 |
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| Institution: | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| Summary: | Background: Infection is the major cause of death in child cancer.
Implementation of infection prevention can be implemented by applying handwashing,
using antiseptic bath, oral care, visitor restrictions, application isolation,
and use of barrier precautions. The problem faced is the lack of awareness and
understanding of families on how to prevent infection. Intervention of health
education showed effectiveness to increase awareness and promote health
behavior. This research aimed to analyze the effect of health education on the
behavior of parents in the prevention of infection in children with cancer.
Methods: This research is the Pre Experimental with One Group Pretest-Posttest
Design. The population in this study were all parents who have children with
cancer are treated in a pediatric cancer ward Dr. Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta.
Sampling was performed by Consecitive Sampling with minimum sample size is
68 respondents. Analysis data using Paired Sampel t-Test for attitude and using
Wilcoxon Test for knowledge and practices. The predictive value used was
α=0,05 and CI= 95%.
Results: The average score on knowledge, attitude, and practices before given
health education was 75.75, 82.21, and 46.26. The average score after given
health education was 90.69, 86.23, and 70.09. There was an increase in the
average scores before and after health education. P-value in the variable
knowledge, attitude, and practide of each of the 0.000 so that there are significant
differences between before and after health education.
Conclusions: There is the effect of health education on the behavior of parents in
the prevention of infection in children with cancer. |
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