Mangkunegara IV, raja-pengusaha, Pendiri industri gula Mangkunegaran (1861-1881)1.

• المؤلف الرئيسي: Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
• التنسيق: مقال NonPeerReviewed
• منشور في: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2005
• الموضوعات: Jurnal i-lib UGM
• الوصول للمادة أونلاين: https://repository.ugm.ac.id/19031/; http://i-lib.ugm.ac.id/jurnal/download.php?dataId=1855
• المؤسسة: Universitas Gadjah Mada

This article will analyze the history of sugar plantation owned by the indegenious people, Mangkunegara, Colomadu and Tasik Madu. Historical sources are mostly taken from archives and library of Rekso Pustoko Mangkunegaran. Other sources are also collected from National Archive Jakarta, National Library Jakarta and a number of library in Yogyakarta. Research findings indicate that the Mangkunegaran sugar industry from the beginning represented the personal company of Mangkunegara IV which then was turned into a state (praja) company. The establishment of Mangkunegaran sugar industry was a reaction to the wide-spead establishment of Western private enterprise in the region in mid XIX century. Mangkunegaran sugar industry was a traditional industry which was intended to boast up the Mangkunegaran's bargaining position to other Javanese kings. Key words: sugar plantation - personal - state, enterprise - traditional.