Variasi Kebugaran Jenis/strain trichogramma pada Telur plutella xylostella (l.) (lepidoptera: plutellidae): Fitness variation among trichogramma species/strains on eggs

ABSTRACT Laboratory experiments were conducted to evaluate fitness traits of trichogrammatid species/strains reared on eggs of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (L.). The experiments used eleven trichogrammatid species/strains collected from different host species and locations. They were Tr...

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Main Author: Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
Format: Article NonPeerReviewed
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2005
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Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/24715/
http://i-lib.ugm.ac.id/jurnal/download.php?dataId=7693
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spelling id-ugm-repo.247152014-06-18T00:27:39Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/24715/ Variasi Kebugaran Jenis/strain trichogramma pada Telur plutella xylostella (l.) (lepidoptera: plutellidae): Fitness variation among trichogramma species/strains on eggs Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib Jurnal i-lib UGM ABSTRACT Laboratory experiments were conducted to evaluate fitness traits of trichogrammatid species/strains reared on eggs of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (L.). The experiments used eleven trichogrammatid species/strains collected from different host species and locations. They were Trichogrammatoidea cojuangcoi Nagaraja collected from parasitized P. xylostella eggs in Jarai, Muarasiban, Kerinjing, and Bogor, Trichogrammatoidea sp. A and B collected from parasitized Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) eggs in Bogor, Trichogrammatoidea armigera Nagaraja collected from parasitized H. armigera eggs in Bogor, Trichogramma chilonis Ishii, Trichogramma japanicum Ashmead, Trichogramma australicum Girault, and Trichogrammatoidea nana (Zehntner) collected from parasitized Chile sp. eggs in Cinta Mattis, South Sumalera. When a female of Trichogramma was constantly exposed to 100 P. xylostella eggs per day throughout her lifetime, T. cojuangcoi from Jarai produced more parasitized host eggs (50.67%) and progenies (50.67 adults/female) compared to other species/strains. Sex ratio was predominantly female, the most female progenies were produced (38 adults/ female) by T. cojuangcoi from Jarai. There were no significant differences in larval (03.27%) and pupal (0-3.75%) mortality of all species/strains. Survival emerging adults of T. japanicum (90.24%) were significantly lower than those of other species/strains. These data showed that T. cojuangcoi from Jarai could be developed as biocontrol agents of P. xylostella. Keywords: Trichogramma, fitness, Plutella xylostella [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2005 Article NonPeerReviewed Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib (2005) Variasi Kebugaran Jenis/strain trichogramma pada Telur plutella xylostella (l.) (lepidoptera: plutellidae): Fitness variation among trichogramma species/strains on eggs. Jurnal i-lib UGM. http://i-lib.ugm.ac.id/jurnal/download.php?dataId=7693
institution Universitas Gadjah Mada
building UGM Library
country Indonesia
collection Repository Civitas UGM
topic Jurnal i-lib UGM
spellingShingle Jurnal i-lib UGM
Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
Variasi Kebugaran Jenis/strain trichogramma pada Telur plutella xylostella (l.) (lepidoptera: plutellidae): Fitness variation among trichogramma species/strains on eggs
description ABSTRACT Laboratory experiments were conducted to evaluate fitness traits of trichogrammatid species/strains reared on eggs of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (L.). The experiments used eleven trichogrammatid species/strains collected from different host species and locations. They were Trichogrammatoidea cojuangcoi Nagaraja collected from parasitized P. xylostella eggs in Jarai, Muarasiban, Kerinjing, and Bogor, Trichogrammatoidea sp. A and B collected from parasitized Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) eggs in Bogor, Trichogrammatoidea armigera Nagaraja collected from parasitized H. armigera eggs in Bogor, Trichogramma chilonis Ishii, Trichogramma japanicum Ashmead, Trichogramma australicum Girault, and Trichogrammatoidea nana (Zehntner) collected from parasitized Chile sp. eggs in Cinta Mattis, South Sumalera. When a female of Trichogramma was constantly exposed to 100 P. xylostella eggs per day throughout her lifetime, T. cojuangcoi from Jarai produced more parasitized host eggs (50.67%) and progenies (50.67 adults/female) compared to other species/strains. Sex ratio was predominantly female, the most female progenies were produced (38 adults/ female) by T. cojuangcoi from Jarai. There were no significant differences in larval (03.27%) and pupal (0-3.75%) mortality of all species/strains. Survival emerging adults of T. japanicum (90.24%) were significantly lower than those of other species/strains. These data showed that T. cojuangcoi from Jarai could be developed as biocontrol agents of P. xylostella. Keywords: Trichogramma, fitness, Plutella xylostella
format Article
NonPeerReviewed
author Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
author_facet Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
author_sort Perpustakaan UGM, i-lib
title Variasi Kebugaran Jenis/strain trichogramma pada Telur plutella xylostella (l.) (lepidoptera: plutellidae): Fitness variation among trichogramma species/strains on eggs
title_short Variasi Kebugaran Jenis/strain trichogramma pada Telur plutella xylostella (l.) (lepidoptera: plutellidae): Fitness variation among trichogramma species/strains on eggs
title_full Variasi Kebugaran Jenis/strain trichogramma pada Telur plutella xylostella (l.) (lepidoptera: plutellidae): Fitness variation among trichogramma species/strains on eggs
title_fullStr Variasi Kebugaran Jenis/strain trichogramma pada Telur plutella xylostella (l.) (lepidoptera: plutellidae): Fitness variation among trichogramma species/strains on eggs
title_full_unstemmed Variasi Kebugaran Jenis/strain trichogramma pada Telur plutella xylostella (l.) (lepidoptera: plutellidae): Fitness variation among trichogramma species/strains on eggs
title_sort variasi kebugaran jenis/strain trichogramma pada telur plutella xylostella (l.) (lepidoptera: plutellidae): fitness variation among trichogramma species/strains on eggs
publisher [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
publishDate 2005
url https://repository.ugm.ac.id/24715/
http://i-lib.ugm.ac.id/jurnal/download.php?dataId=7693
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