TANAH SUPRESIF: TERMINOLOGI, SEJARAH, KARAKTERISTIK, DAN MEKANISME SUPPRESSIVE SOIL: TERMINOLOGY, HISTORY, CHARACTERISTIC, AND MECHANISM
ABSTRACT Many definitions of the suppressive soil purposed were proposed by some authors, however in summary, suppressive soil is the soil where virulent pathogen and susceptible host exist but the population and or disease produced by the pathogen are limited, due to the biotic factors supported b...
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Format: | Article NonPeerReviewed |
Published: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2008
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Online Access: | https://repository.ugm.ac.id/28193/ http://i-lib.ugm.ac.id/jurnal/download.php?dataId=11256 |
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Institution: | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
Summary: | ABSTRACT
Many definitions of the suppressive soil purposed were proposed by some authors, however in summary, suppressive soil is the soil where virulent pathogen and susceptible host exist but the population and or disease produced by the
pathogen are limited, due to the biotic factors supported by some specific environmental conditions. The suppressive soil phenomena has been recognized since 100 years ago, but it was thought as an interestingfield since 30 years ago,
and since the year many research topics related to the suppressive soil are conducted and leading to be popular. Based on the characteristic, suppressive soil could be grouped into general suppressive involving an antagonistic microbe
complex being nontransferable, and specific suppressive caused by one or some antagonistic microbe being transferable. Antagonism mechanism of the microbes involved in the suppressiveness could be through antibiosis,
competision, parasitism, predatism, and induced resistance.
Key words: antagonism, biological control, suppressive soil |
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