Effect of Time Temperature History on Coffee Aroma during Roasting with Heat Conduction

<p>The objective of this research is to determine the effect of time temperature history on coffee<br /> aroma. Four levels of temperature (160, 180, 200, and 220oC) were used for roasting<br /> temperature with heat conduction. The dried mature of coffee beans (12% MC w.b.) was us...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: , Joko Nugroho W.K., Sri Rahayoe and Elia Andreas Meliala
Format: Article NonPeerReviewed
Published: [Yogyakarta] : International Agricultural Engineering Conference 2009
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/93925/
http://repository.ugm.ac.id/digitasi/index.php?module=cari_hasil_full&idbuku=1724
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Institution: Universitas Gadjah Mada
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Summary:<p>The objective of this research is to determine the effect of time temperature history on coffee<br /> aroma. Four levels of temperature (160, 180, 200, and 220oC) were used for roasting<br /> temperature with heat conduction. The dried mature of coffee beans (12% MC w.b.) was used as<br /> samples. About 100 gram of Robusta coffee was subjected on each pan temperatures during 12<br /> minutes. The surface of pan temperature was automatically controlled and the coffee was stirred<br /> manually during roasting. During roasting aroma observation was conducted with an own made<br /> electronic nose using four gas sensors (TG S880, TGS 826, TGS 825, and TGS 822). Air<br /> delivery time is 90 seconds and it is repeated five times. Temperature was measured every 2<br /> minutes with thermo logger. The weight loss and moisture content were determined every 2<br /> minutes. Coffee aroma was measured by two methods