Dinamika Governance Rantai Nilai dalam Upaya Peningkatan Daya Saing Global Industri Minyak Nilam Provinsi Aceh
Indonesia is the world's major supplier of patchouli oil, because nearly 90% of the world Patchouli are produced by Indonesia, the primary demand for oil is Aceh�s patchouli (Nilam Aceh ), which has the quality and flavor that is unmatched by any other patchouli oil in the world. Because it i...
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Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed |
Published: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2012
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://repository.ugm.ac.id/97537/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=54477 |
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Institution: | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
Summary: | Indonesia is the world's major supplier of patchouli oil, because nearly
90% of the world Patchouli are produced by Indonesia, the primary demand for
oil is Aceh�s patchouli (Nilam Aceh ), which has the quality and flavor that is
unmatched by any other patchouli oil in the world. Because it is a single producer,
Indonesia should have the power to determine the price of patchouli oil, good
prices in global markets, local farmers until the price level. But the reality of what
happened, patchouli prices continue fluctuated, although high in the international
market, the prices obtained by farmers who did not experience significan.it
increase due to the value chain controlled by the party who just wants his own
advantage.
By using qualitative research methods, this study seeks to explain about
the dynamics governance of Aceh Patchouli industry of value chain in an effort to
increase global competitiveness. What I want to be known by this study is the
governance actor of Aceh Patchouli industry value chain which has a major role
in upgrading. Allegedly, the central government and local governments in Aceh
Province as the main pillars of governance which has the ultimate authority does
not take a leading role to intervene in the value chain in an effort to increase
global competitiveness of Aceh Patchouli oil industry.
The conclusion this research is the minimal role of government, both
central and local governance in Aceh Province in the value chain, it is caused by
three things, first the lack of specific policies regarding industry patchouli oil,
patchouli oil is a commodity when the potential for the country. Second, Aceh's
provincial government took no action to export the commodity nilamnya itself,
proved to Medan was still master of patchouli oil trade system in Aceh. And
lastly, a more dominating role of the NGO interventions in Aceh patchouli oil
industry of value chain. |
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