DIPLOMASI INDONESIA UNTUK MENDORONG AMERIKA SERIKAT MENCABUT KEBIJAKAN LARANGAN IMPOR ROKOK KRETEK
The exporting of Indonesian clove cigarettes to various countries has become one of Indonesia�s biggest deposit incomes and has opened widespread job opportunities for Indonesian people. The USA is one country which Indonesia has exported clove cigarettes to for thirty years and each year has brou...
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[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2012
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id-ugm-repo.985962016-03-04T08:47:52Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/98596/ DIPLOMASI INDONESIA UNTUK MENDORONG AMERIKA SERIKAT MENCABUT KEBIJAKAN LARANGAN IMPOR ROKOK KRETEK , Muhammad Hadidarma Ramadhani , Dr. Nanang Pamuji Mugasejati ETD The exporting of Indonesian clove cigarettes to various countries has become one of Indonesia�s biggest deposit incomes and has opened widespread job opportunities for Indonesian people. The USA is one country which Indonesia has exported clove cigarettes to for thirty years and each year has brought considerable deposit income for Indonesia. Since 2009, however, Indonesia no longer receives this deposit income due to a policy issued by the USA banning the import of clove cigarettes through the newly introduced Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act. This policy is a threat to Indonesia clove cigarette industries and to Indonesia�s continuation of exporting clove cigarettes to other countries. The USA�s policy has become a recent trendsetter for other countries to introduce a similar policy. If that happens, it is possible that other countries will also ban Indonesian clove cigarettes, potentially causing a large loss in Indonesia�s deposit income. According to Indonesia, this policy is against the World Trade Organization�s anti-discrimination principle. Clove cigarettes are a similar product to menthol cigarettes, and while clove cigarettes are a banned product in the USA, menthol cigarettes remain legal there. The Indonesian government and non-government organizations have tried to pursue the US government through diplomacy in attempts to revise the policy. But such attempts by Indonesian actors have so far proven unsuccessful. The difficult pursuit of the USA government to revise and/or alter the policy has depended on the Indonesian actors� role and the implementation of Indonesia�s international trade policies. The purpose of this research is to understand the difficulties of Indonesian actors in pursuing the USA actors to revise and/or alter the policy through a diplomatic approach. The methods that will be used by the researcher include an interview with an actor from Indonesia�s Ministry of Trade, analyzing government and nongovernment documents, mapping actors who were involved with this case, and analyzing the trade policy. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2012 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , Muhammad Hadidarma Ramadhani and , Dr. Nanang Pamuji Mugasejati (2012) DIPLOMASI INDONESIA UNTUK MENDORONG AMERIKA SERIKAT MENCABUT KEBIJAKAN LARANGAN IMPOR ROKOK KRETEK. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=55248 |
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ETD , Muhammad Hadidarma Ramadhani , Dr. Nanang Pamuji Mugasejati DIPLOMASI INDONESIA UNTUK MENDORONG AMERIKA SERIKAT MENCABUT KEBIJAKAN LARANGAN IMPOR ROKOK KRETEK |
description |
The exporting of Indonesian clove cigarettes to various countries has become one of
Indonesia�s biggest deposit incomes and has opened widespread job opportunities for
Indonesian people. The USA is one country which Indonesia has exported clove
cigarettes to for thirty years and each year has brought considerable deposit income
for Indonesia. Since 2009, however, Indonesia no longer receives this deposit income
due to a policy issued by the USA banning the import of clove cigarettes through the
newly introduced Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act. This policy
is a threat to Indonesia clove cigarette industries and to Indonesia�s continuation of
exporting clove cigarettes to other countries.
The USA�s policy has become a recent trendsetter for other countries to introduce a
similar policy. If that happens, it is possible that other countries will also ban
Indonesian clove cigarettes, potentially causing a large loss in Indonesia�s deposit
income. According to Indonesia, this policy is against the World Trade Organization�s
anti-discrimination principle. Clove cigarettes are a similar product to menthol
cigarettes, and while clove cigarettes are a banned product in the USA, menthol
cigarettes remain legal there. The Indonesian government and non-government
organizations have tried to pursue the US government through diplomacy in attempts
to revise the policy. But such attempts by Indonesian actors have so far proven
unsuccessful. The difficult pursuit of the USA government to revise and/or alter the
policy has depended on the Indonesian actors� role and the implementation of
Indonesia�s international trade policies.
The purpose of this research is to understand the difficulties of Indonesian actors in
pursuing the USA actors to revise and/or alter the policy through a diplomatic
approach. The methods that will be used by the researcher include an interview with
an actor from Indonesia�s Ministry of Trade, analyzing government and nongovernment
documents, mapping actors who were involved with this case, and
analyzing the trade policy. |
format |
Theses and Dissertations NonPeerReviewed |
author |
, Muhammad Hadidarma Ramadhani , Dr. Nanang Pamuji Mugasejati |
author_facet |
, Muhammad Hadidarma Ramadhani , Dr. Nanang Pamuji Mugasejati |
author_sort |
, Muhammad Hadidarma Ramadhani |
title |
DIPLOMASI INDONESIA UNTUK MENDORONG AMERIKA SERIKAT
MENCABUT KEBIJAKAN LARANGAN IMPOR ROKOK KRETEK |
title_short |
DIPLOMASI INDONESIA UNTUK MENDORONG AMERIKA SERIKAT
MENCABUT KEBIJAKAN LARANGAN IMPOR ROKOK KRETEK |
title_full |
DIPLOMASI INDONESIA UNTUK MENDORONG AMERIKA SERIKAT
MENCABUT KEBIJAKAN LARANGAN IMPOR ROKOK KRETEK |
title_fullStr |
DIPLOMASI INDONESIA UNTUK MENDORONG AMERIKA SERIKAT
MENCABUT KEBIJAKAN LARANGAN IMPOR ROKOK KRETEK |
title_full_unstemmed |
DIPLOMASI INDONESIA UNTUK MENDORONG AMERIKA SERIKAT
MENCABUT KEBIJAKAN LARANGAN IMPOR ROKOK KRETEK |
title_sort |
diplomasi indonesia untuk mendorong amerika serikat
mencabut kebijakan larangan impor rokok kretek |
publisher |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://repository.ugm.ac.id/98596/ http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=55248 |
_version_ |
1681230386781224960 |