Business model analysis of natural production forest with sustainable forest management approach
Deforestation and conversion of forest land in Indonesia continues. Data show that within 12 years there has been a decline in forest area in Indonesia amounted to approximately 20 million hectares, or an average of 1.7 million hectares per year. Other data show that between 1990-2010, Indonesia f...
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| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
2017
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| Online Access: | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11889/1/16725-49126-1-PB.pdf http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11889/ http://ejournal.ukm.my/gmjss/issue/view/885 |
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| Institution: | Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia |
| Language: | English |
| Summary: | Deforestation and conversion of forest land in Indonesia continues. Data show that within 12 years there has
been a decline in forest area in Indonesia amounted to approximately 20 million hectares, or an average of 1.7
million hectares per year. Other data show that between 1990-2010, Indonesia forest area shrank from 118
million hectares to 94 million hectares in 2010, whether caused by changes in the function of forest, forest fires,
or unsustainable forest management, with the deforestation rates 450,637.1 ha/year. Sustainale forest
management has been known to be effective in absorbing carbon emissions through increased in-growth and
productivity of natural forests, and maintain its biodiversity and environmental functions. Currently a decline in
production of natural forest area, which is caused by various factors such as a poor investment climate. The
research method is based on qualitative research, ie in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), SWOT
Analysis, and Business Model Canvas (BMC). Result of the research shown that: 1) Business Model Canvas
date suggests that customers Kaltim forest resources consist of domestic and foreign companies, universities,
foreign tourists and domestik. Service to customers who want environmentally friendly wood enhanced by
selling certified wood; (2) The results of a SWOT analysis indicates the certainty area (land dispute), the low to
the high Law enforcement of illegal logging, not an institutional one door, timber prices are low, holder
IUPHHK make messy collapse of the forest industry; (3) The Strategy of Sustainable Forest Management
(SFM) through BMC improved is the element key partnership in the form of governance of institutional fixed,
protecting customary rights, provide incentives for IUPHHK, while the element Key activity in the form of
certified HR forestry, and the elements of Customer segement is a green marketing strategy. |
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