Kinetics of devolatilization of oil palm solid wastes using thermo-gravimetric analysis

The kinetics of the devolatilization of oil palm fibres and shells have been determined in a Thermo-Gravimetric Analyser (TGA). The TGA data indicate that the devolatilization process begins around 200°C and terminates around 600°C. The Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA) data indicate the existe...

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Main Authors: Abdul Halim Shamsuddin, Paul T. Williams
Format: Article
Published: 1992
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1299/
http://www.ukm.my/jkukm/index.php/jkukm
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Institution: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
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spelling my-ukm.journal.12992011-10-11T03:45:30Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1299/ Kinetics of devolatilization of oil palm solid wastes using thermo-gravimetric analysis Abdul Halim Shamsuddin, Paul T. Williams, The kinetics of the devolatilization of oil palm fibres and shells have been determined in a Thermo-Gravimetric Analyser (TGA). The TGA data indicate that the devolatilization process begins around 200°C and terminates around 600°C. The Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA) data indicate the existence of two different rates of devolatilization with the turning point at around 350°C. The temperature at which the maximum rate of weight loss occurs are around 315°C and 380°C. The kinetic parameters, namely the activation energy and the ftequency factor, are determined assuming a first order reaction. The data are compared to that of pure cellulose 1992 Article PeerReviewed Abdul Halim Shamsuddin, and Paul T. Williams, (1992) Kinetics of devolatilization of oil palm solid wastes using thermo-gravimetric analysis. Jurnal Kejuruteraan, 4 . http://www.ukm.my/jkukm/index.php/jkukm
institution Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
building Perpustakaan Tun Sri Lanang Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
content_source UKM Journal Article Repository
url_provider http://journalarticle.ukm.my/
description The kinetics of the devolatilization of oil palm fibres and shells have been determined in a Thermo-Gravimetric Analyser (TGA). The TGA data indicate that the devolatilization process begins around 200°C and terminates around 600°C. The Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA) data indicate the existence of two different rates of devolatilization with the turning point at around 350°C. The temperature at which the maximum rate of weight loss occurs are around 315°C and 380°C. The kinetic parameters, namely the activation energy and the ftequency factor, are determined assuming a first order reaction. The data are compared to that of pure cellulose
format Article
author Abdul Halim Shamsuddin,
Paul T. Williams,
spellingShingle Abdul Halim Shamsuddin,
Paul T. Williams,
Kinetics of devolatilization of oil palm solid wastes using thermo-gravimetric analysis
author_facet Abdul Halim Shamsuddin,
Paul T. Williams,
author_sort Abdul Halim Shamsuddin,
title Kinetics of devolatilization of oil palm solid wastes using thermo-gravimetric analysis
title_short Kinetics of devolatilization of oil palm solid wastes using thermo-gravimetric analysis
title_full Kinetics of devolatilization of oil palm solid wastes using thermo-gravimetric analysis
title_fullStr Kinetics of devolatilization of oil palm solid wastes using thermo-gravimetric analysis
title_full_unstemmed Kinetics of devolatilization of oil palm solid wastes using thermo-gravimetric analysis
title_sort kinetics of devolatilization of oil palm solid wastes using thermo-gravimetric analysis
publishDate 1992
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/1299/
http://www.ukm.my/jkukm/index.php/jkukm
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