A Review on Electromagnetics (EM) Exposure Measurement Techniques from Base Station
EM exposure in the range of non-ionizing radiations (NIR) which falls in the radio frequency up to 3GHz is mainly sourced from mobile phone base stations, broadcast towers and radar facilities. This reviews based on previous researcher obtained results and methods in order to determine the best tech...
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my-unisza-ir.11222020-11-09T07:43:54Z http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/1122/ A Review on Electromagnetics (EM) Exposure Measurement Techniques from Base Station Roslan, Umar Mohd Khairul Amri, Kamarudin Siti Nur Dianah, Abdul Rahman Nor Hazmin, Sabri A.N, Dagang GE Environmental Sciences TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering EM exposure in the range of non-ionizing radiations (NIR) which falls in the radio frequency up to 3GHz is mainly sourced from mobile phone base stations, broadcast towers and radar facilities. This reviews based on previous researcher obtained results and methods in order to determine the best technique to measure the exposure. Moreover, the estimation of exposure levels by considering the specification of the antennas installed and area of the base stations itself was also reviewed. It was found that numerous study of NIR exposure level has been conducted in other countries,while Malaysia has become aware of the importance. Most of the studies used field meter to carry out the measurement, and the exposure level obtained were far lower than the limit recommended by World Health Organization (WHO). 2017 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed text en http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/1122/1/FH03-ESERI-18-12634.pdf Roslan, Umar and Mohd Khairul Amri, Kamarudin and Siti Nur Dianah, Abdul Rahman and Nor Hazmin, Sabri and A.N, Dagang (2017) A Review on Electromagnetics (EM) Exposure Measurement Techniques from Base Station. In: International Conference on environmental, Sports and Recreation and Technology & Applications for Disaster Management International Conference (ICESR 2107), 8 August 2017, UNISZA. |
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GE Environmental Sciences TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Roslan, Umar Mohd Khairul Amri, Kamarudin Siti Nur Dianah, Abdul Rahman Nor Hazmin, Sabri A.N, Dagang A Review on Electromagnetics (EM) Exposure Measurement Techniques from Base Station |
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EM exposure in the range of non-ionizing radiations (NIR) which falls in the radio frequency up to 3GHz is mainly sourced from mobile phone base stations, broadcast towers and radar facilities. This reviews based on previous researcher obtained results and methods in order to determine the best technique to measure the exposure. Moreover, the estimation of exposure levels by considering the specification of the antennas installed and area of the base stations itself was also reviewed. It was found that numerous study of NIR exposure level has been conducted in other countries,while Malaysia has become aware of the importance. Most of the studies used field meter to carry out the measurement, and the exposure level obtained were far lower than the limit recommended by World Health Organization (WHO). |
format |
Conference or Workshop Item |
author |
Roslan, Umar Mohd Khairul Amri, Kamarudin Siti Nur Dianah, Abdul Rahman Nor Hazmin, Sabri A.N, Dagang |
author_facet |
Roslan, Umar Mohd Khairul Amri, Kamarudin Siti Nur Dianah, Abdul Rahman Nor Hazmin, Sabri A.N, Dagang |
author_sort |
Roslan, Umar |
title |
A Review on Electromagnetics (EM) Exposure Measurement Techniques from Base Station |
title_short |
A Review on Electromagnetics (EM) Exposure Measurement Techniques from Base Station |
title_full |
A Review on Electromagnetics (EM) Exposure Measurement Techniques from Base Station |
title_fullStr |
A Review on Electromagnetics (EM) Exposure Measurement Techniques from Base Station |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Review on Electromagnetics (EM) Exposure Measurement Techniques from Base Station |
title_sort |
review on electromagnetics (em) exposure measurement techniques from base station |
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2017 |
url |
http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/1122/1/FH03-ESERI-18-12634.pdf http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/1122/ |
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