Orthodontic pain – the state of the evidence
Pain is a common side effect of orthodontic treatment. An understanding of its mechanism, implications and subsequent management is essential for any orthodontist to improve patient compliance and satisfaction with treatment. This paper provides a comprehensive review and state of the evidence on or...
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my.iium.irep.1008802022-10-31T23:56:42Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/100880/ Orthodontic pain – the state of the evidence Cheong, Joo Ming Tolos, Siti Marponga RK Dentistry Pain is a common side effect of orthodontic treatment. An understanding of its mechanism, implications and subsequent management is essential for any orthodontist to improve patient compliance and satisfaction with treatment. This paper provides a comprehensive review and state of the evidence on orthodontic pain from the viewpoint of clinicians and patients – clinical features, its pathways, factors influencing pain perception, and finally the pharmacological and non-pharmacological management of orthodontic pain. IIUM Press 2022-07-30 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/100880/7/100880_Orthodontic%20pain%20%E2%80%93%20the%20state%20of%20the%20evidence.pdf Cheong, Joo Ming and Tolos, Siti Marponga (2022) Orthodontic pain – the state of the evidence. IIUM Journal of Orofacial and Health Sciences (IJOHS), 3 (2). pp. 203-211. E-ISSN 2735-0584 https://journals.iium.edu.my/ktn/index.php/ijohs/article/view/155/82 10.31436/ijohs.v3i2.155 |
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RK Dentistry Cheong, Joo Ming Tolos, Siti Marponga Orthodontic pain – the state of the evidence |
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Pain is a common side effect of orthodontic treatment. An understanding of its mechanism, implications and subsequent management is essential for any orthodontist to improve patient compliance and satisfaction with treatment. This paper provides a comprehensive review and state of the evidence on orthodontic pain from the viewpoint of clinicians and patients – clinical features, its pathways, factors influencing pain perception, and finally the pharmacological and non-pharmacological management of orthodontic pain. |
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Article |
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Cheong, Joo Ming Tolos, Siti Marponga |
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Cheong, Joo Ming Tolos, Siti Marponga |
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Cheong, Joo Ming |
title |
Orthodontic pain – the state of the evidence |
title_short |
Orthodontic pain – the state of the evidence |
title_full |
Orthodontic pain – the state of the evidence |
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Orthodontic pain – the state of the evidence |
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Orthodontic pain – the state of the evidence |
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orthodontic pain – the state of the evidence |
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IIUM Press |
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2022 |
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http://irep.iium.edu.my/100880/7/100880_Orthodontic%20pain%20%E2%80%93%20the%20state%20of%20the%20evidence.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/100880/ https://journals.iium.edu.my/ktn/index.php/ijohs/article/view/155/82 |
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