The issue of intellectual and civilizational decadence: an analysis of Syeikh Muhammad al-Ghazzāli’s discourse

The issue of intellectual and civilizational backwardness ‘takhalluf’ is one of the most important issues debated in the modern Islamic discourse, especially in the early twentieth centuries. What are the factors underneath the decline of the Muslim Ummah?How it affect its present conditions?, and h...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mohd Daud, Noor Amali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of Islamic Studies, Universiti Malaya 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/102932/2/102932_The%20issue%20of%20intellectual%20and%20civilizational.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/102932/
https://vmis.um.edu.my/index.php/JUD/article/view/38947/15345
https://doi.org/10.22452/usuluddin.vol50no2.8
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Institution: Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
Language: English