The effect of different extraction methods on the chemical composition of Eurycoma Longifolia jack (Tongkat Ali) root extract

Extracting essential oils from plants require an efficient method. Currently, different methods of extraction are used to extract the roots of Eurycoma longifolia jack. Each extraction method affects the yield and composition of the extract produced. In this study we compared three different extr...

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Main Authors: Faisal, Ghasak Ghazi, Najmuldeen, Ghazi Faisal, Kamalanathan, Narayanan, Kirubananthan, Deeveeya
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/72120/1/ICNP%202019%20poster.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/72120/9/72120_abstract.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/72120/
http://www.conference.unimas.my/2019/icpnp2019/index.php
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Institution: Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
Language: English
English
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spelling my.iium.irep.721202019-05-14T03:22:15Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/72120/ The effect of different extraction methods on the chemical composition of Eurycoma Longifolia jack (Tongkat Ali) root extract Faisal, Ghasak Ghazi Najmuldeen, Ghazi Faisal Kamalanathan, Narayanan Kirubananthan, Deeveeya RB Pathology Extracting essential oils from plants require an efficient method. Currently, different methods of extraction are used to extract the roots of Eurycoma longifolia jack. Each extraction method affects the yield and composition of the extract produced. In this study we compared three different extraction methods ; Microwave Assisted Extraction (MAE), Soxhlet Extraction (SE) and Conventional Steam Extraction (CSE). The extract obtained was characterized using gas chromatography mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) by comparing the compositions of components present in commercial Tongkat Ali oil stored in the GC-MS library. The findings showed that the MAE gives a maximum yield percentage of 5 % with six chemical components extracted in 20 min while SE and CSE gives high yield percentage of 28.3% in 3 hours and 2.5 % in 6 hours respectively with only three chemical components extracted. Therefore, MAE is the optimum method for extracting essential oil from Tongkat Ali with a high quality and short duration. 2019 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/72120/1/ICNP%202019%20poster.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/72120/9/72120_abstract.pdf Faisal, Ghasak Ghazi and Najmuldeen, Ghazi Faisal and Kamalanathan, Narayanan and Kirubananthan, Deeveeya (2019) The effect of different extraction methods on the chemical composition of Eurycoma Longifolia jack (Tongkat Ali) root extract. In: 35th International Conference on Natural Products (ICNP 2019), 26th-28th March 2019, Kuching, Sarawak. (Unpublished) http://www.conference.unimas.my/2019/icpnp2019/index.php
institution Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
building IIUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source IIUM Repository (IREP)
url_provider http://irep.iium.edu.my/
language English
English
topic RB Pathology
spellingShingle RB Pathology
Faisal, Ghasak Ghazi
Najmuldeen, Ghazi Faisal
Kamalanathan, Narayanan
Kirubananthan, Deeveeya
The effect of different extraction methods on the chemical composition of Eurycoma Longifolia jack (Tongkat Ali) root extract
description Extracting essential oils from plants require an efficient method. Currently, different methods of extraction are used to extract the roots of Eurycoma longifolia jack. Each extraction method affects the yield and composition of the extract produced. In this study we compared three different extraction methods ; Microwave Assisted Extraction (MAE), Soxhlet Extraction (SE) and Conventional Steam Extraction (CSE). The extract obtained was characterized using gas chromatography mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) by comparing the compositions of components present in commercial Tongkat Ali oil stored in the GC-MS library. The findings showed that the MAE gives a maximum yield percentage of 5 % with six chemical components extracted in 20 min while SE and CSE gives high yield percentage of 28.3% in 3 hours and 2.5 % in 6 hours respectively with only three chemical components extracted. Therefore, MAE is the optimum method for extracting essential oil from Tongkat Ali with a high quality and short duration.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Faisal, Ghasak Ghazi
Najmuldeen, Ghazi Faisal
Kamalanathan, Narayanan
Kirubananthan, Deeveeya
author_facet Faisal, Ghasak Ghazi
Najmuldeen, Ghazi Faisal
Kamalanathan, Narayanan
Kirubananthan, Deeveeya
author_sort Faisal, Ghasak Ghazi
title The effect of different extraction methods on the chemical composition of Eurycoma Longifolia jack (Tongkat Ali) root extract
title_short The effect of different extraction methods on the chemical composition of Eurycoma Longifolia jack (Tongkat Ali) root extract
title_full The effect of different extraction methods on the chemical composition of Eurycoma Longifolia jack (Tongkat Ali) root extract
title_fullStr The effect of different extraction methods on the chemical composition of Eurycoma Longifolia jack (Tongkat Ali) root extract
title_full_unstemmed The effect of different extraction methods on the chemical composition of Eurycoma Longifolia jack (Tongkat Ali) root extract
title_sort effect of different extraction methods on the chemical composition of eurycoma longifolia jack (tongkat ali) root extract
publishDate 2019
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/72120/1/ICNP%202019%20poster.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/72120/9/72120_abstract.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/72120/
http://www.conference.unimas.my/2019/icpnp2019/index.php
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