Participatory design for Accessible Evacuation Centre for flood victims in Kelantan

Malaysia has been experienced with many natural disasters such as flood, landslide, earthquake and drought, which resulted in damaging the properties and causing casualties especially during the biggest flooding affected over 36,128 families was in 2014 at East Coast of Malaysia mainly in Kelantan....

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Main Authors: W Seman, Wan Mohamad Amin, Abdul Rahim, Asiah, Tukiman, Izawati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Institute of Research and Community Services, Universitas Tanjungpura, and the Center of Southeast Asian Ethnicities, Cultures and Societies (Joint collaboration between Universitas Tanjungpura and National Taitung University) 2021
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/89326/7/89326_Participatory%20design%20for%20accessible%20evacuation%20centre.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/89326/
https://ijeas.untan.ac.id/index.php/home/article/view/w_seman_et_al_v1n1
https://doi.org/10.26418/ijeas.2021.1.01.46-53
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Institution: Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
Language: English
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spelling my.iium.irep.893262021-04-14T06:56:25Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/89326/ Participatory design for Accessible Evacuation Centre for flood victims in Kelantan W Seman, Wan Mohamad Amin Abdul Rahim, Asiah Tukiman, Izawati NA1995 Architecture as a profession NA2545.A1 Architecture and people with disabilities Malaysia has been experienced with many natural disasters such as flood, landslide, earthquake and drought, which resulted in damaging the properties and causing casualties especially during the biggest flooding affected over 36,128 families was in 2014 at East Coast of Malaysia mainly in Kelantan. Public buildings such as schools, religious buildings, including mosques or community halls, have been used as evacuation centres in Malaysia every year. Many studies identified many evacuees were facing many problems, particularly in terms of physical facilities, such as providing improper assistance in terms of facilities, privacy, and many others. This paper objectives are firstly, to review the requirements of the physical facilities for evacuation centre, secondly to assess the components of the physical facilities for evacuation centre and finally to propose the criteria of physical facilities for evacuation centre. A qualitative approach was adopted, and data were collected through observation, interview and secondary data through literature analysis. Three case studies in Kelantan were chosen based on three categories which are small capacity (Veteriner office, Kuala Krai), medium-capacity (Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Keroh, Kuala Krai) and big capacity (Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Agama Lati, Pasir Mas). The data were analysed to assess the physical facilities provided in the evacuation centre to facilitate the flood victims. The benefit of this research is to give awareness to flood victim for future disaster through technology, management, physical and mental. Thus, evacuation centre is important to create comfortable, privacy and rehabilitated environment to serve the flood victims physically and mentally. The Institute of Research and Community Services, Universitas Tanjungpura, and the Center of Southeast Asian Ethnicities, Cultures and Societies (Joint collaboration between Universitas Tanjungpura and National Taitung University) 2021-02-28 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/89326/7/89326_Participatory%20design%20for%20accessible%20evacuation%20centre.pdf W Seman, Wan Mohamad Amin and Abdul Rahim, Asiah and Tukiman, Izawati (2021) Participatory design for Accessible Evacuation Centre for flood victims in Kelantan. International Journal of Environment, Architecture, and Societies, 1 (1). pp. 46-53. ISSN 2775-8540 E-ISSN 2775-8540 https://ijeas.untan.ac.id/index.php/home/article/view/w_seman_et_al_v1n1 https://doi.org/10.26418/ijeas.2021.1.01.46-53
institution Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
building IIUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source IIUM Repository (IREP)
url_provider http://irep.iium.edu.my/
language English
topic NA1995 Architecture as a profession
NA2545.A1 Architecture and people with disabilities
spellingShingle NA1995 Architecture as a profession
NA2545.A1 Architecture and people with disabilities
W Seman, Wan Mohamad Amin
Abdul Rahim, Asiah
Tukiman, Izawati
Participatory design for Accessible Evacuation Centre for flood victims in Kelantan
description Malaysia has been experienced with many natural disasters such as flood, landslide, earthquake and drought, which resulted in damaging the properties and causing casualties especially during the biggest flooding affected over 36,128 families was in 2014 at East Coast of Malaysia mainly in Kelantan. Public buildings such as schools, religious buildings, including mosques or community halls, have been used as evacuation centres in Malaysia every year. Many studies identified many evacuees were facing many problems, particularly in terms of physical facilities, such as providing improper assistance in terms of facilities, privacy, and many others. This paper objectives are firstly, to review the requirements of the physical facilities for evacuation centre, secondly to assess the components of the physical facilities for evacuation centre and finally to propose the criteria of physical facilities for evacuation centre. A qualitative approach was adopted, and data were collected through observation, interview and secondary data through literature analysis. Three case studies in Kelantan were chosen based on three categories which are small capacity (Veteriner office, Kuala Krai), medium-capacity (Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Keroh, Kuala Krai) and big capacity (Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Agama Lati, Pasir Mas). The data were analysed to assess the physical facilities provided in the evacuation centre to facilitate the flood victims. The benefit of this research is to give awareness to flood victim for future disaster through technology, management, physical and mental. Thus, evacuation centre is important to create comfortable, privacy and rehabilitated environment to serve the flood victims physically and mentally.
format Article
author W Seman, Wan Mohamad Amin
Abdul Rahim, Asiah
Tukiman, Izawati
author_facet W Seman, Wan Mohamad Amin
Abdul Rahim, Asiah
Tukiman, Izawati
author_sort W Seman, Wan Mohamad Amin
title Participatory design for Accessible Evacuation Centre for flood victims in Kelantan
title_short Participatory design for Accessible Evacuation Centre for flood victims in Kelantan
title_full Participatory design for Accessible Evacuation Centre for flood victims in Kelantan
title_fullStr Participatory design for Accessible Evacuation Centre for flood victims in Kelantan
title_full_unstemmed Participatory design for Accessible Evacuation Centre for flood victims in Kelantan
title_sort participatory design for accessible evacuation centre for flood victims in kelantan
publisher The Institute of Research and Community Services, Universitas Tanjungpura, and the Center of Southeast Asian Ethnicities, Cultures and Societies (Joint collaboration between Universitas Tanjungpura and National Taitung University)
publishDate 2021
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/89326/7/89326_Participatory%20design%20for%20accessible%20evacuation%20centre.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/89326/
https://ijeas.untan.ac.id/index.php/home/article/view/w_seman_et_al_v1n1
https://doi.org/10.26418/ijeas.2021.1.01.46-53
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