The effectiveness of the no-smoking policy in Malaysia / Muhammad Harith Azmi … [et al.]

• Main Authors: Azmi, Muhammad Harith, Mohd Kamal, Rusydi, Jaapar, Iqbal, Amairudin, Muhammad Firdaus
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Faculty of Communication and Media Studies 2022
• Subjects: Smoking; Malaysia; Public policy
• Online Access: https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/57089/1/57089.pdf; https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/57089/; https://www.ejoms.com/index.html
• Institution: Universiti Teknologi Mara

As a party to the World Health Organization - Framework of Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC), Malaysia has introduced steps in the control of tobacco use in public places through its No-Smoking Policy. The purpose of this review is to briefly summarise the implementation of the No-Smoking policy in Malaysia, Malaysians awareness on the No Smoking Policy and the distinctiveness of the impacts on the no-smoking policy towards the public. Well-structured and positive commitments in protecting the public from the health hazards of smoking and second-hand smoke (SHS) exposure have been shown by the Malaysian government. However, the level of compliance is an area of concern. Since e-cigarettes have been introduced to the market, it brings along new challenges in the implementation of the current no-smoking policy. Thus, treating e-cigarettes in the same manner with conventional cigarettes will help to maintain the strength of the current no-smoking policy and allowing the authority to focus on the enforcement for the successfulness of the implementation. Malaysia has taken a proactive action in protecting its people from the adverse effects from tobacco. The compliance level to no-smoking policy implementation thus far was unable to show its positive effects in protecting the health of the public. Empowering the local authority in its ability to perform enforcement is suggested to help improve the effectiveness of the existing no-smoking policy.