Fabrication and characterization of laser-ablated cladding resonances of two different-diameter photosensitive optical fibers

In this work, we demonstrate the inscription of grating in both cladding and core of photosensitive single-mode optical fibers with diameter 4.4/125 μm and 4.2/80 μm. Such inscription is made possible through a hydrogenation process for the photosensitive fiber and employ high energy focused pulsed...

全面介紹

Saved in:
書目詳細資料
Main Authors: Islam, M.R., Gunawardena, D.S., Lee, Y.S., Lim, Kok Sing, Yang, H.Z., Ahmad, Harith
格式: Article
出版: Elsevier 2016
主題:
在線閱讀:http://eprints.um.edu.my/17934/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2016.03.025
標簽: 添加標簽
沒有標簽, 成為第一個標記此記錄!
機構: Universiti Malaya
實物特徵
總結:In this work, we demonstrate the inscription of grating in both cladding and core of photosensitive single-mode optical fibers with diameter 4.4/125 μm and 4.2/80 μm. Such inscription is made possible through a hydrogenation process for the photosensitive fiber and employ high energy focused pulsed laser from an ArF excimer laser. In the fabrication, a periodic ablation is formed on the fiber surface and the optical damage is extended from the fiber surface towards the core of the fiber, observable under an optical microscope. As a result, cladding modes are excited and cladding resonances are produced in the output spectra. The response of cladding resonances to ambient refractive index (RI) is characterized and investigated through simulation and experiment. It is observed that cladding resonances in the fiber with smaller diameter are more sensitive to the ambient RI variation.