100 GHz free spectral range-tunable multi-wavelength fiber laser using single–multi–single mode fiber interferometer

Six single–multi–single (SMS) mode fiber-based Mach–Zehnder Interferometers (MZI) with different spooling radii are demonstrated as spatial mode filtering elements for multi-wavelength laser generation. Free spectral range (FSR) tuning of the multi-wavelength output generated is realized by alternat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmad, Harith, Ooi, Shok Ing, Tiu, Zian Cheak
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2019
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/24338/
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-019-7209-9
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Institution: Universiti Malaya
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Summary:Six single–multi–single (SMS) mode fiber-based Mach–Zehnder Interferometers (MZI) with different spooling radii are demonstrated as spatial mode filtering elements for multi-wavelength laser generation. Free spectral range (FSR) tuning of the multi-wavelength output generated is realized by alternating between the six MZIs, which have different macro-bending losses. Additional FSR tuning is also realized by changing the spooling radius of the two-mode step index fiber section within the MZI setups from 80 mm to 30 mm, giving an FSR tuning range of 0.89–0.99 nm. All generated multi-wavelength outputs show high stability over a test period of 100 min. The proposed multi-wavelength lasers are highly suitable for various microwave photonics applications the field of such as microwave signal source generation and microwave photonic filtering. © 2019, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.