Laser Emissions from Disodium Fluorescein-Doped Poly(Vinyl Alcohol) Films

Superradiant-mode laser emissions were obtained from disodium fluorescein (DF)-doped poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) films which had been dip-coated on a microscope glass slide. When the film was transversely pumped using a nitrogen laser, superradiant emission was trapped and propagated in the supporting...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yap, Seong Shan, Tou, Teck Yong, Ng, Seik Weng
Format: Article
Published: IOP Publishing 2000
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/25854/
https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.39.5855
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Institution: Universiti Malaya
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Summary:Superradiant-mode laser emissions were obtained from disodium fluorescein (DF)-doped poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) films which had been dip-coated on a microscope glass slide. When the film was transversely pumped using a nitrogen laser, superradiant emission was trapped and propagated in the supporting glass slide which acted as a waveguide. The trapped light underwent multiple internal reflections before it exited at both ends of the slide, producing a lasing effect. The laser beam profile varied with the edge condition of the glass slide; a circular beam was obtained with a frosted edge. An output conversion efficiency of 22% was obtained for a fresh sample while its lasing output energy at a localized excitation position, or operating lifetime, decreased at a rate of 0.015% per shot of nitrogen laser. Despite the decrease in output energy, the laser peak wavelength of DF was largely unchanged.