Association between harmful and addictive perceptions of e-cigarettes and e-cigarette use among adolescents and youth-a systematic review and meta-analysis

Background: Recognising the association between the perceived risks of e-cigarettes and e-cigarette usage among youth is critical for planning effective prevention and intervention initiatives; thus, a systematic review and meta-analysis were performed. Methods: Fourteen databases were searched for...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aly, Ameera Syafiqah, Mamikutty, Rokiah, Marhazlinda, Jamaludin
Format: Article
Published: MDPI 2022
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/46190/
https://doi.org/10.3390/children9111678
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Institution: Universiti Malaya