Proton-conducting polymer electrolyte films based on chitosan acetate complexed with NH4NO3 salt

Chitosan acetate-ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) films have been prepared by the solution-cast technique. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) showed that complexation has occurred. FTIR exhibited shifts in amine and carbonyl bands from 1553 to 1520 cm(-1) and 1636 to 1617 cm(-1). A new peak was...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Majid, Siti Rohana, Arof, Abdul Kariem
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2005
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/7584/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physb.2004.10.025
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Institution: Universiti Malaya
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Summary:Chitosan acetate-ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) films have been prepared by the solution-cast technique. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) showed that complexation has occurred. FTIR exhibited shifts in amine and carbonyl bands from 1553 to 1520 cm(-1) and 1636 to 1617 cm(-1). A new peak was also observed at 1746 cm(-1). XRD shows that all complexes are amorphous. The highest conductivity at room temperature is 2.53 x 10(-5) S cm(-1) for the film containing 45 wt% NH4NO3. The conductivity of the samples is dependent on the number of mobile ions and mobility. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.