Philanthropy from the perspective of the holy Quran: A case study among Muslim community in Gansu province, China / Mao Zhan Qin
It is Allah s commands being the main motivation and reason for people to seek philanthropy according to Islamic sharia. The study aims at clarifying the conceptual and jurisprudential framework of philanthropy by among the Mu Jim Community in Gansu Province in China. The theoretical par1 of this...
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Format: | Thesis |
Published: |
2020
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Online Access: | http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/14433/1/Mao_Zhan_Qin.pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/14433/ |
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Institution: | Universiti Malaya |
Summary: | It is Allah s commands being the main motivation and reason for people to seek
philanthropy according to Islamic sharia. The study aims at clarifying the conceptual
and jurisprudential framework of philanthropy by among the Mu Jim Community in Gansu
Province in China. The theoretical par1 of this study was based on the descriptive and
historical approaches, while the empirical side is based on analytical approach. This
was done by using questionnaire as a research instrument through which data was
collected by targeting a sample of those engaged in charitable work in the charities and
centres in Gansu. The study concluded that charity work in China in general
widespread, and within the Muslim community in Gansu in particular where
developmental and social role of many charities and centres spread. This role has nothing
to do with the role of preachers. The study also concluded that in institution and charities
have little awareness concerning the fiqh (jurisprudence) of charitable work. Furthermore,
the study concludes that charities and centres face number of challenges, the most
important of which are the fear of partisan and sectarian affiliations the authorities fear
of extremism and terrorism the influence of religion and philosophical ideas of
understanding religion, the multiplicity of Islamic references and sect well as the
bureaucracy or foundational and organizational procedures. The researcher recommends
that in order to promote charitable work based on sharia and the rule fit fiqh, it is
necessary to spread the fiqh of charitable work and unite the efforts to Muslim scholar
in China under the Association of Ulema Uniting Islamic References. It is also
to qualify imams and preachers in order to spread awareness within the community in the spirit of the time
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