Methanolysis of Ceiba Petandra (Kapok) seed for high yield fatty acid methyl ester (FAME): A parametric study

The feedstock that has high potential for biodiesel production was investigated. The ceiba petandra (CP) seed was used in this study as the feedstock. The methanolysis of the CP seed to produce high yield of Fatty Acid Methyl Ester (FAME) was studied. Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) was used to prod...

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Main Authors: Indah Thuraya, Herman, Faridah, Mukhrofun, Khairuddin, Md Isa, Naimah, Ibrahim, Mohd Aizudin, Abd Aziz
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing Ltd 2021
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35398/1/Methanolysis%20of%20ceiba%20petandra%20%28Kapok%29%20seed%20for%20high%20yield%20fatty%20acid%20methyl%20ester%20%28FAME%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35398/
https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/765/1/012075
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Institution: Universiti Malaysia Pahang
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spelling my.ump.umpir.353982022-10-28T04:14:10Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35398/ Methanolysis of Ceiba Petandra (Kapok) seed for high yield fatty acid methyl ester (FAME): A parametric study Indah Thuraya, Herman Faridah, Mukhrofun Khairuddin, Md Isa Naimah, Ibrahim Mohd Aizudin, Abd Aziz QD Chemistry T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology The feedstock that has high potential for biodiesel production was investigated. The ceiba petandra (CP) seed was used in this study as the feedstock. The methanolysis of the CP seed to produce high yield of Fatty Acid Methyl Ester (FAME) was studied. Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) was used to produce the bio-crude from the CP with high ester yield. The gas chromatography- mass spectrometry was used to analyze the chemical content in the bio-crude. The highest oil yield was 44.68% which was obtained at 60 minutes reaction time, 300oC temperature and 4:1 methanol/ oil mass ratio. The optimum parameters for the highest ester content (67.33%) was obtained at 60 minutes reaction time, 300 oC temperature and 3:1 methanol/oil mass ratio. It is observed that CP seed has potential for the production of biodiesel. IOP Publishing Ltd 2021-05-24 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35398/1/Methanolysis%20of%20ceiba%20petandra%20%28Kapok%29%20seed%20for%20high%20yield%20fatty%20acid%20methyl%20ester%20%28FAME%29.pdf Indah Thuraya, Herman and Faridah, Mukhrofun and Khairuddin, Md Isa and Naimah, Ibrahim and Mohd Aizudin, Abd Aziz (2021) Methanolysis of Ceiba Petandra (Kapok) seed for high yield fatty acid methyl ester (FAME): A parametric study. In: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1st International Conference on Biomass Utilization and Sustainable Energy 2020, 15-16 December 2020 , Virtual Conference, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP). pp. 1-10., 765 (012075). ISSN 1755-1307 https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/765/1/012075
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang
content_source UMP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
topic QD Chemistry
T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP Chemical technology
Indah Thuraya, Herman
Faridah, Mukhrofun
Khairuddin, Md Isa
Naimah, Ibrahim
Mohd Aizudin, Abd Aziz
Methanolysis of Ceiba Petandra (Kapok) seed for high yield fatty acid methyl ester (FAME): A parametric study
description The feedstock that has high potential for biodiesel production was investigated. The ceiba petandra (CP) seed was used in this study as the feedstock. The methanolysis of the CP seed to produce high yield of Fatty Acid Methyl Ester (FAME) was studied. Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) was used to produce the bio-crude from the CP with high ester yield. The gas chromatography- mass spectrometry was used to analyze the chemical content in the bio-crude. The highest oil yield was 44.68% which was obtained at 60 minutes reaction time, 300oC temperature and 4:1 methanol/ oil mass ratio. The optimum parameters for the highest ester content (67.33%) was obtained at 60 minutes reaction time, 300 oC temperature and 3:1 methanol/oil mass ratio. It is observed that CP seed has potential for the production of biodiesel.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Indah Thuraya, Herman
Faridah, Mukhrofun
Khairuddin, Md Isa
Naimah, Ibrahim
Mohd Aizudin, Abd Aziz
author_facet Indah Thuraya, Herman
Faridah, Mukhrofun
Khairuddin, Md Isa
Naimah, Ibrahim
Mohd Aizudin, Abd Aziz
author_sort Indah Thuraya, Herman
title Methanolysis of Ceiba Petandra (Kapok) seed for high yield fatty acid methyl ester (FAME): A parametric study
title_short Methanolysis of Ceiba Petandra (Kapok) seed for high yield fatty acid methyl ester (FAME): A parametric study
title_full Methanolysis of Ceiba Petandra (Kapok) seed for high yield fatty acid methyl ester (FAME): A parametric study
title_fullStr Methanolysis of Ceiba Petandra (Kapok) seed for high yield fatty acid methyl ester (FAME): A parametric study
title_full_unstemmed Methanolysis of Ceiba Petandra (Kapok) seed for high yield fatty acid methyl ester (FAME): A parametric study
title_sort methanolysis of ceiba petandra (kapok) seed for high yield fatty acid methyl ester (fame): a parametric study
publisher IOP Publishing Ltd
publishDate 2021
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35398/1/Methanolysis%20of%20ceiba%20petandra%20%28Kapok%29%20seed%20for%20high%20yield%20fatty%20acid%20methyl%20ester%20%28FAME%29.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35398/
https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/765/1/012075
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